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compare的常用短语

2022-12-04 来源:欧得旅游网

compare的常用短语是:用作动词(v.)compare to (v.+prep.)与…相比 examine, judge to what extent persons or things are similar or different。compare的词语用法是v.(动词)compare的基本意思是“比较,对照”,主要用于比较事物的典型特征及其价值,而不在于比较相同与不同。compare的读音是英[kəm'peə(r)];美[kəm'per]。

一、详尽释义点此查看compare的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 比较;进行比较;相比;对比
  2. 对照;参照
  3. 比得上,不亚于,匹敌 ;可跟…相比
  4. 把...比作为,比喻为,比作
  5. 【语法】把(形容词、副词)变成比较级
  6. 与…类似;表明…与…相似
  7. 交换看法
  8. 值得比较
  9. 被认为相似,视作相等
n.(名词)
  1. 比较
  2. 相比
  3. 对照

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 比较,对照 show or find out in what ways two or more things are like each other or are different from each other

三、词典解释

1.比较;对比
When youcompare things, you consider them and discover the differences or similarities between them.

e.g. Compare the two illustrations in Fig 60...
比较图60中的两幅插图。
e.g. Was it fair tocompare independent schools with state schools?...
拿私立学校与州立学校相比,这样公平吗?

2.把…比作
If youcompare one person or thingto another, you say that they are like the other person or thing.

e.g. Some commentators compared his work to that of James Joyce...
有些评注者把他的作品与詹姆斯·乔伊斯的作品相提并论。
e.g. I can onlycompare the experience to falling in love.
我只能把这段经历比作坠入爱河。

3.(与…)比起来(好/差)
If one thingcompares favourablywith another, it is better than the other thing. If itcompares unfavourably, it is worse than the other thing.

e.g. Our road safety record compares favourably with that of other European countries...
我们的道路安全纪录比欧洲其他国家要好。
e.g. How do the two techniquescompare in terms of application?
这两种手法实际运用起来哪个好一些?

4.相比
If you say that something does notcompare with something else, you mean that it is much worse.

e.g. The flowers here do notcompare with those at home...
这儿的花比不上家乡的花。
e.g. The more recent conifer plantations cannot yetcompare with the old woodlands.
年代较近的针叶树林场还比不上年代久远的林场。

5.无与伦比;无可比拟
If you describe something asbeyond compare, you mean that it is extremely good or extremely great.

e.g. She was a storyteller beyondcompare.
她是个无与伦比的讲故事高手。
e.g. ...riches beyondcompare.
无与伦比的财富

6. see also: compared

四、例句

I compared the copy with the original, but there was not much difference.

我比较了复印件和原件,但是差别不是很大。

The police compared the suspect's fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.

警察将嫌疑犯的指纹和犯罪现场的指纹进行了对比。

Life is poetically compared to the morning dew.

在诗歌中,人生被比喻为朝露。

She is lovely beyond compare.

她真是可爱得无与伦比。

Compare respirations and breath sounds with previous findings.

将本次呼吸与呼吸音与前次检查结果相对照。

Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.

把你的答案同书后面的答案对照一下,看看是否正确。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
compare to (v.+prep.)
    与…相比 examine, judge to what extent persons or things are similar or different
compare with (v.+prep.)
    比得上,可与…相比 be regarded as being like or equal to (sth/sb)
    compare with sth

    How does your new house compare with your old one?

    你的新房子和你的旧房子比起来怎样?

    Does his latest book compare with his first?

    他的最近一本书能跟他第一本相比吗?

    compare sb/sth with sb/sth

    Compare this with that, and you'll see which is better.

    把这个和那个相比,你就会看出哪个好。

    Compare this real leather with that imitated leather.

    把这块真皮和那块仿皮比较一下。

    Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.

    把你的答案与书后的答案比较一下,看是否正确。

    He began to compare himself with the workers.

    他开始把自己同那些工人相比了。

    If you compare Duff's work with Tom's you will find many differences.

    如果你把达夫的作品和汤姆的相比较,你会发现有许多区别。

    My knowledge is not to be compared with yours.

    我的知识不能与你的相比。

    compare with sb/sth

    Our machines compared favourably with the world-advanced standards.

    我们的机器同世界先进水平比起来也不差。

    Cast iron cannot compare with steel in strength.

    铸铁在强度方面比不上钢。

    Nothing can compare with wool for warmth.

    就保暖性能来说,没有什么东西能跟羊毛相比。

    Few writers can compare with Lu Hsun in his integrity and bravery.

    就正直和勇气而言,很少有作家能与鲁迅相提并论。

    The scenery of Guilin cannot compare with that of Yangshuo.

    阳朔山水甲桂林。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
compare to, compare with
  • compare to和compare with都可作“与…比较”解,且在cannot compare结构中接with和to意思相同。其区别是:
  • 1.compare with侧重把两个事物进行横向比较,求其共同之处或不同之处,且多用于具体事物; compare to侧重于把两个事物归纳到同一范围里去,以便突出其相同的属性,且多用于抽象事物。例如:
  • Social life in a village cannot compare to〔with〕 that of a large city.
  • 乡村的社交生活是不能与大城市的 社交生活相比拟的。
  • The teacher compared my composition with another student's one.
  • 老师把我的作文与另一个同学的作 文做了比较。
  • Compared to many other women, she was really lucky.
  • 与许多其他女人相比,她的确挺幸运。
  • 2.表示“比喻,比作”的意思时,只能用compare to; 表示“比得上”时,只能用compare with。
  • compare, collate, contrast, resemble
  • 这四个词都有“比较”的意思。其区别是:
  • compare意为“比较”,着重“相似之处”; contrast意为“对比”,着重“相异处”; collate表示“对照”,强调认真仔细,细致入微,常用于书报的校勘; resemble意为“类似”,着重强调视觉上感觉相像。例如:
  • Compare these examples of Rembrandt's early and late styles.比较这些代表伦勃朗早期和晚期风格的作品。
  • Collate a new edition with an earlier edition.将新版本与旧版本详细比较。
  • I contrasted John's report card with Mary's to show him how poorly he was doing.我把约翰的成绩单同玛丽的作一下对比,以示他的成绩多么坏。
  • That boy resembles his mother.那男孩酷似他的妈妈。
  • compare with, contrast with
  • 这两个短语意思并不相同,前者意为“可与…相比”; 后者意为“同…形成对比〔反差〕”。例如:
  • Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。
  • compare,compare to,compare with,contrast
  • 这些动词(短语)均含“比较”之意。
  • compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。
  • compare to指两物有类似或相似之处,从而“把(一物)比作(另一物)。”
  • compare with指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。
  • contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。
  • compare的相关近义词

    balancecollatecorrespondequalmatchparallel

    compare的相关临近词

    comparisoncomparativecomparerComparetComparelliComparettiComparesoncompare toComparettocompared tocompare withcompare byte

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