cultivate的翻译 cultivate的翻译是什么

1. 栽培
2. 结交
3. 培育
4. 培养
5. 耕作
6. 养殖
7. 陶冶
8. 耕种
9. 开垦
10. 培土
11. 建立
12. 教化
13. 加强
14. 养成
15. 修习
16. 磨炼
17. 谋求
18. 追求
19. 发展
20. 细心照料
21. 跟…交朋友
22. 种植
23. 培养（友谊）
24. 逐渐形成
25. 耕耘

1. vt. 耕作,种植 prepare and use (land, soil, etc.) for growing crops
2. vt. 陶冶思想、感情 make (the mind, feelings, etc.) more educated and refined
3. vt. 培养(友谊) encourage the growth of (friendship with sb)

1.耕;耕作；种植
If youcultivate land or crops, you prepare land and grow crops on it.

e.g. She also cultivated a small garden of her own.
她还耕种了一片属于自己的小园子。
e.g. ...the few patches of cultivated land.
为数不多的几小块耕地

2.逐渐形成，培养(某种态度、形象或技能)
If youcultivate an attitude, image, or skill, you try hard to develop it and make it stronger or better.

cultivate的反义词

e.g. He has written eight books and has cultivated the image of an elder statesman...
他已经写了8本书，树立起了其政界元老的形象。
e.g. Cultivating a positive mental attitude towards yourself can reap tremendous benefits.
培养一种自信的积极心态会让人受益匪浅。

3.结交(朋友);建立(友谊)
If youcultivate someone orcultivate a friendship with them, you try hard to develop a friendship with them.

e.g. Howe carefully cultivated Daniel C. Roper, the Assistant Postmaster General...
豪谨慎地和邮政副部长丹尼尔·C.罗珀拉近关系。
e.g. Estonia has done much tocultivate the friendship of western European countries.
爱沙尼亚努力发展与西欧国家的友谊。

cultivate with (v.+prep.)

用…耕种 use a tool or machine for growing crops on the land or soil
cultivate sth with sth

Farmers cultivate their farms with spade.

农夫用锄耕田。

They cultivate their land with tractors.

他们用拖拉机耕地。

The land is cultivated with rice, cotton and vegetables.

在这块土地上种植大米、棉花和蔬菜。

• The previous owners had cultivated fruit and vegetables, but everything was now overgrown.

  出自：C. Priest

cultivate, cherish, foster, nurse, nurture

这组词都可表示“照料或培育某人或某事”。其区别在于:nurse通常指养育婴儿或幼兽或照料无力自顾的病人; cherish着重指抚育或爱护; cultivate则指培养某种理想中的事物或感情; foster指鼓励、扶植或促进某事物的增长和发展; nurture则强调对后来发展起决定作用的教养或训练。例如:

All her time goes into nursing her old father.她的全部时间都用来看护她的老父亲。

They have cherished the child as one of their own.他们把这个小孩当作自己的亲生子女来抚养。

He cultivates an appreciation of abstract art.他培养对抽象艺术的鉴赏力。

The mother tried to foster her son's interest in music by taking him to concerts when he was young.母亲设法培养儿子对音乐的兴趣,在他很小的时候就带他去参加音乐会。

Nurture your mind with good reading.以优秀的读物来发展你的心智。

nurse，tend，foster，cultivate，cherish

这些动词均含“照料、培育”之意。

nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。

tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。

foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长；也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。

cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物；抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。

cherish强调抚育或爱抚。