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cultivate详细意思

2022-12-04 来源:欧得旅游网

cultivate的详尽释义是:v.(动词)栽培结交培育培养耕作养殖陶冶耕种开垦培土建立教化加强养成修习磨炼谋求追求发展细心照料跟…交朋友种植培养(友谊)逐渐形成耕耘。cultivate的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)He was granted many privileges to cultivate crops.他被给予许多特权来培育农作物。cultivate的读音是英['kʌltɪveɪt];美['kʌltɪveɪt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看cultivate的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 栽培
  2. 结交
  3. 培育
  4. 培养
  5. 耕作
  6. 养殖
  7. 陶冶
  8. 耕种
  9. 开垦
  10. 培土
  11. 建立
  12. 教化
  13. 加强
  14. 养成
  15. 修习
  16. 磨炼
  17. 谋求
  18. 追求
  19. 发展
  20. 细心照料
  21. 跟…交朋友
  22. 种植
  23. 培养(友谊)
  24. 逐渐形成
  25. 耕耘

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 耕作,种植 prepare and use (land, soil, etc.) for growing crops
  2. vt. 陶冶思想、感情 make (the mind, feelings, etc.) more educated and refined
  3. vt. 培养(友谊) encourage the growth of (friendship with sb)

三、词典解释

1.耕;耕作;种植
If youcultivate land or crops, you prepare land and grow crops on it.

e.g. She also cultivated a small garden of her own.
她还耕种了一片属于自己的小园子。
e.g. ...the few patches of cultivated land.
为数不多的几小块耕地

cultivation
...the cultivation of fruits and vegetables...
水果和蔬菜的种植
Farmers with many acres under cultivation profited.
耕种大片土地的农场主挣了钱。

2.逐渐形成,培养(某种态度、形象或技能)
If youcultivate an attitude, image, or skill, you try hard to develop it and make it stronger or better.

cultivate的反义词

e.g. He has written eight books and has cultivated the image of an elder statesman...
他已经写了8本书,树立起了其政界元老的形象。
e.g. Cultivating a positive mental attitude towards yourself can reap tremendous benefits.
培养一种自信的积极心态会让人受益匪浅。

cultivation
...the cultivation of a positive approach to life and health.
培养积极的生活方式和保健方式

3.结交(朋友);建立(友谊)
If youcultivate someone orcultivate a friendship with them, you try hard to develop a friendship with them.

e.g. Howe carefully cultivated Daniel C. Roper, the Assistant Postmaster General...
豪谨慎地和邮政副部长丹尼尔·C.罗珀拉近关系。
e.g. Estonia has done much tocultivate the friendship of western European countries.
爱沙尼亚努力发展与西欧国家的友谊。

四、例句

He was granted many privileges to cultivate crops.

他被给予许多特权来培育农作物。

They moved to the country to cultivate the soil .

他们搬到乡下去种地。

The people cultivate mainly rice and beans.

这里的人们主要种植稻子和豆类。

Father tries to cultivate my love for art.

父亲企图培养我对艺术的爱好。

Tom tried to cultivate good study habits.

汤姆试着去培养良好的读书习惯。

It takes some time to cultivate a new friendship.

培育新的友情需要花费一些时间。

Extensive reading can cultivate your mind.

广泛阅读能陶冶你的心性。

He always tries to cultivate famous people.

他总是结交名人。

You must cultivate people who can help you in business.

你得结交在业务上对你有用的人。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The farmer is cultivating his land.
    农民在耕耘土地。
  2. She cultivated her mind by reading many books.
    她博览群书,修身养性。
  3. One should cultivate good manners from childhood.
    一个人从小要学讲礼貌。
  4. 1
  5. Corn and cotton are extensively cultivated in this region.
    这个地区普遍种植玉米和蔬菜。
  6. Pearls are being cultivated on the South China Sea coast.
    南海沿岸在进行珍珠人工养殖。
  7. This field has not been cultivated for years.
    这块土地已荒废多年了。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
cultivate with (v.+prep.)
    用…耕种 use a tool or machine for growing crops on the land or soil
    cultivate sth with sth

    Farmers cultivate their farms with spade.

    农夫用锄耕田。

    They cultivate their land with tractors.

    他们用拖拉机耕地。

    The land is cultivated with rice, cotton and vegetables.

    在这块土地上种植大米、棉花和蔬菜。

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. cultivate的基本意思是指对土地进行照料或调理以使其肥沃,也指对植物细心管理以改善其状况。引申可指对合意的东西进行细心周到的照顾以使其健康成长,常用于抽象事物,如“陶冶情操”“培养友谊”等。
  2. cultivate作“种植”解,主语是人时不能用被动语态; 主语是事物时则要用被动语态,其后常接介词with。
  3. cultivate作“与…结交”解时,指想方设法去结交某人,一般是出于不良的动机或试图巴结别人,常含有贬义。

cultivate的相关近义词

improvedevelopfostergrowplowploughfarmpromotetrainconditionpreparetendcivilizeplantnurtureencouragework onsupporthelpgardenculturebreedrefinetillnursedomesticateeducatenaturalisetameschoolcropworknaturalizecherishcivilise

cultivate的相关临近词

cultivationcultcultivatedcultivate aimcultivate landcultivate goalcultivated eelCultivate cellcultivate modecultivated waycultivate kelpcultivate plant

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