busy的近义词是:active;diligent。busy的词语用法是adj.(形容词)busy用作形容词的基本意思是“忙的”,通常指人经常或暂时埋头于一项工作,含有“热衷于”的意味。busy作“繁忙的; 热闹的”解时可修饰物或事物。busy的读音是英['bɪzi];美['bɪzi]。
一、详尽释义点此查看busy的详细内容
adj.(形容词)- 忙碌的,繁忙的,工作忙的,无暇的 ,纷繁的,无闲空的
- 充满活动的
- 热闹的
- 爱管闲事的
- 杂乱的
- 人来车往的,熙熙攘攘的
- 令人眼花缭乱的
- 占线的
- 正被占用的
n.(名词)- 侦探
- 包打听
- 占线
v.(动词)- 使奔走
- 使经营
- 忙着,忙于,致力于,忙着做某事
- 赶紧,忙不迭
- 使忙于,使忙(常与反身代词连用)
- 忙碌,忙
二、双解释义
adj.(形容词)- 忙的; 专心的 with a lot of things that you must do; working or not free
- 繁忙的; 热闹的 with a lot of things happening
- 正被占用的 in use
v.(动词)- vt. 使忙于 keep (usually oneself) busy
- vi. 忙碌,奔忙 be busy
三、英英释义
Adjective:- actively or fully engaged or occupied;
"busy with her work"
"a busy man"
"too busy to eat lunch"
- overcrowded or cluttered with detail;
"a busy painting"
"a fussy design"
- intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner;
"an interfering old woman"
"bustling about self-importantly making an officious nuisance of himself"
"busy about other people's business"
- crowded with or characterized by much activity;
"a very busy week"
"a busy life"
"a busy street"
"a busy seaport"
- (of facilities such as telephones or lavatories) unavailable for use by anyone else or indicating unavailability; (`engaged' is a British term for a busy telephone line);
"her line is busy"
"receptionists' telephones are always engaged"
"the lavatory is in use"
"kept getting a busy signal"
Verb:- keep busy with;
"She busies herself with her butterfly collection"
四、例句
He is busy with some important work.
他正忙于处理一些重要的事情。
He was busy getting ready for his journey.
他正忙于准备旅行。
The shop looked out into a busy street.
这商店濒临近一条繁忙的街道。
The traffic was at its height at the busy junction.
在繁忙的交叉路口,车辆来往正处于高峰。
I tried to call Mr. Cooper, but the line was busy.
我想给库柏先生打个电话,但一直占线。
To forget his trouble, he busied himself in his garden .
为了把烦恼忘却,他让自己忙于花园的工作。
As the final examinations draw near, students begin to busy themselves with reviewing.
当期末考试即将来临时,同学们开始忙于复习。
五、常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.- He is a very busy man.
他是个大忙人。 - I've had a busy day.
我度过了忙碌的一天。 - This is one of the busiest underground stations in Beijing.
这是北京最忙碌的地铁站之一。 - We can look around the station and watch the busy life that is going on.
我们可以去逛一下车站,看看那里繁忙的景象。 - He telephoned the lawyer and again got a busy signal.
他给律师打电话,但还是听到占线的信号。
用作表语S+be+~- I have been busy these days.
我这几天一直很忙。 - He is busy now and cannot see you.
他现在正忙,不能接待你。 - The shops are very busy before the Spring Festival.
春节前商店特别热闹。 - The roads are busy.
这几条路的交通很繁忙。 - Wait a minute, the line is busy.
请等一等,电话占线。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase- He is busy about his work.
他忙于工作。 - Well—what have you been busy about today?
喂,你今天忙什么呢? - The secretaries in the office are all busy at work.
办公室里的秘书都忙着工作。 - The following morning, I was up early as usual and busy at my farm.
第二天早上,我像平常一样早早起来忙着干农活。 - We are busy in making arrangement for Christmas.
我们正忙着准备过圣诞节。 - She is busy in other people's affairs.
她爱管闲事。 - He is busy on his book.
他正忙于写书。 - Today I have been busy over your book.
今天我一直在读你的大作。 - They were busy over the letter.
他们正忙着看信。 - They are busy over their task.
他们正忙自己的工作。 - The place was busy with passengers.
那地方尽是过往旅客,非常繁忙。 - She is busy with her make-up before a mirror.
她坐在镜前忙着化妆。 - She is always busy with her needle and thread.
她总是在做针线活。 - The children were busy with their homework.
孩子们忙着做功课。 - He's busy with his accounts.
他正忙着算账。 - They are now very busy with the harvest.
他们现在正忙着收获。 - I am rather busy with some special work at present.
我目前正忙于某一特殊工作。 - I am too busy with this work to think any more about it myself.
这工作忙得我团团转以至于我本人想不出更多的办法来了。 - Dr. Smith is too busy with his work to spare any time except on Sunday.
史密斯医生忙得除了星期天外都没空。
S+be+~+ v -ing- He is busy writing.
他正忙着写信。 - He is busy preparing for the examination.
他忙着准备考试。 - Sally is now busy taking care of the baby,William.
萨莉现在忙着照顾婴儿威廉姆。 - The teacher was busy correcting our exercise books when we called at his house.
我们去老师家拜访时,他正忙着批改我们的作业。
S+be+~+to- v- She is too busy to look after her child.
她太忙,没有时间照料孩子。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Small boats busied to and fro.
小船来来往往地穿梭。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- To forget her trouble, she busied herself in her garden.
为了忘却烦恼,她总在花园里忙碌。 - A housewife busied herself in the house.
家庭主妇在家中忙忙碌碌。 - He busied himself with all kinds of little tasks.
他忙于做各种小事。 - They are busying themselves by tidying up the table.
他们正忙于收拾桌子。 - The bees busy themselves at making honey.
蜜蜂忙于采蜜。
六、经典引文
Don't interrupt me, I'm busy.
出自:Oxford English DictionaryShe was busy washing a garment in the bowl.
出自:D. H. LawrenceTheir fingers would be busy with the sewing machines or irons, but their minds could be far away.
出自:J. B. PriestleyThe other people seemed unaware of me, busy in their own lives.
出自:C. Priest
七、词义辨析
adj.(形容词)- busy, active, diligent
- 这三个词意思比较接近,但含义不同:active侧重主动、活跃; busy侧重忙碌,没有时间; diligent侧重勤勉、用功。另外, active和diligent后多接in,而busy后多接with。
- 下面两个短语意思不同:
- He is busy in preparing for the examination.他忙着准备考试。
- a busy man 忙人
- a busybody 爱管闲事的人
busy的相关近义词
active、diligent、employed、engaged、hardworking、industrious
busy的相关反义词
inactive、indolent、lazy、unemployed
busy的相关临近词
but、bustle、Busygin、busy at、busy in、Busyuni、Busybox、busy tag、busy bit、busyness、busybuzz、busy day
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