cultivate的意思是什么

1. 栽培
2. 结交
3. 培育
4. 培养
5. 耕作
6. 养殖
7. 陶冶
8. 耕种
9. 开垦
10. 培土
11. 建立
12. 教化
13. 加强
14. 养成
15. 修习
16. 磨炼
17. 谋求
18. 追求
19. 发展
20. 细心照料
21. 跟…交朋友
22. 种植
23. 培养（友谊）
24. 逐渐形成
25. 耕耘

1. foster the growth of
2. prepare for crops;

   "Work the soil"
   "cultivate the land"
   

3. teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment;

   "Cultivate your musical taste"
   "Train your tastebuds"
   "She is well schooled in poetry"
   

4. adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment;

   "domesticate oats"
   "tame the soil"
   

1.耕;耕作；种植
If youcultivate land or crops, you prepare land and grow crops on it.

e.g. She also cultivated a small garden of her own.
她还耕种了一片属于自己的小园子。
e.g. ...the few patches of cultivated land.
为数不多的几小块耕地

2.逐渐形成，培养(某种态度、形象或技能)
If youcultivate an attitude, image, or skill, you try hard to develop it and make it stronger or better.

cultivate的反义词

e.g. He has written eight books and has cultivated the image of an elder statesman...
他已经写了8本书，树立起了其政界元老的形象。
e.g. Cultivating a positive mental attitude towards yourself can reap tremendous benefits.
培养一种自信的积极心态会让人受益匪浅。

3.结交(朋友);建立(友谊)
If youcultivate someone orcultivate a friendship with them, you try hard to develop a friendship with them.

e.g. Howe carefully cultivated Daniel C. Roper, the Assistant Postmaster General...
豪谨慎地和邮政副部长丹尼尔·C.罗珀拉近关系。
e.g. Estonia has done much tocultivate the friendship of western European countries.
爱沙尼亚努力发展与西欧国家的友谊。

1. The farmer is cultivating his land.
   农民在耕耘土地。
2. She cultivated her mind by reading many books.
   她博览群书,修身养性。
3. One should cultivate good manners from childhood.
   一个人从小要学讲礼貌。
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4. Corn and cotton are extensively cultivated in this region.
   这个地区普遍种植玉米和蔬菜。
5. Pearls are being cultivated on the South China Sea coast.
   南海沿岸在进行珍珠人工养殖。
6. This field has not been cultivated for years.
   这块土地已荒废多年了。

• The previous owners had cultivated fruit and vegetables, but everything was now overgrown.

  出自：C. Priest

1. cultivate的基本意思是指对土地进行照料或调理以使其肥沃,也指对植物细心管理以改善其状况。引申可指对合意的东西进行细心周到的照顾以使其健康成长,常用于抽象事物,如“陶冶情操”“培养友谊”等。
2. cultivate作“种植”解,主语是人时不能用被动语态; 主语是事物时则要用被动语态,其后常接介词with。
3. cultivate作“与…结交”解时,指想方设法去结交某人,一般是出于不良的动机或试图巴结别人,常含有贬义。