reputation详细意思

1. 声望
2. 信誉
3. 名誉
4. 名声
5. 名气
6. 名望
7. 声望显赫
8. 美名
9. 体面
10. 评语
11. 称呼

1. the state of being held in high esteem and honor
2. notoriety for some particular characteristic;

   "his reputation for promiscuity"
   

3. the general estimation that the public has for a person;

   "he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing"
   "he was a person of bad report"
   

1. reputation

1. 名誉：而在 8 月 11 日透过网站广为流传.我在 8 月 13 日接到了 由顾雏军指使的香港齐伯礼律师行的信件, 指出我在复旦大学的演讲经 东方早报,香港商报的文章对顾雏军造成了毁谤.而且香港商报的评论 攻击了顾雏军个人的品格(integrity), 名誉(reputation), 和性格(cha

• achieve〔attain〕 a reputation博得名声
• acquire〔gain〕 a reputation获得名声
• affect〔damage〕 the reputation影响〔损害〕声誉
• destroy〔ruin〕 sb's reputation使某人名誉扫地
• guard〔protect〕 sb's reputation保护某人的名望
• keep up reputation保持荣誉
• lose one's reputation失去声望

• bad〔good〕 reputation坏〔好〕名声
• evil reputation声名狼藉
• excellent〔fine〕 reputation有名望
• high reputation很高的声誉
• international reputation国际声望
• spotless reputation清白的名声
• worldwide reputation举世闻名

• a man of high reputation名誉好的人
• a person of reputation有信誉的人
• a stain on sb's reputation某人名誉上的污点
• men with no〔without〕 reputation默默无闻的人

• reputation by one's publications以著作成名
• reputation for以…闻名
• reputation for being fair〔impartial〕以公正闻名
• reputation for courage〔honesty〕以勇气〔诚实〕闻名

• A writer of reputation at that time.

  出自：R. Hussey

• Rugby..had a high reputation owing..to..one first-rate teacher.

  出自：R. G. Collingwood

reputation, fame, honour

这组词都可指在公众中的“名声”“声誉”。其区别在于:

1.reputation强调在人们心目中的印象,即公众评价,一般译为“名誉”; fame强调本身品质的高尚、能力高超、业绩非凡,一般译为“(较高的)知名度”; honour强调因本身的忠心、诚实和优良品质而获得的好名声、荣誉。例如:

His fame spread all over the country.他名扬全国。

Edison is a man of world-wide reputation.爱迪生是一个举世闻名的人。

He has received many honours for his research into cancer.他因在癌症方面的研究工作而得到了许多荣誉。

2.fame用于人; reputation和honour可用于人,也可用于事物。例如:

She didn't pursue fame.她不追求名声。

This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。

3.fame和reputation可用于好名声,也可用于坏名声; honour一般只用于好的“荣誉”。例如:

She is a woman of ill fame.她是个名声不好的女人。

A few years after his graduation from a university the man acquired the reputation of being a philosopher.这个人从大学毕业后不久就获得了哲学家的名声。

The winning of the Nobel Prize is one of the highest honours an author can achieve.获得诺贝尔奖金是一个作家能够获得的最高荣誉之一。