random的读音是：英['rændəm]。random的详尽释义是adj.(形容词)任意的，胡乱的，随便的，随机的，随意的大小不一的，规格不一的，不齐的，无规的【统】随机的【物】无规则的未经事先考虑的，信口乱说的偶然碰到的随机挑选的。random【近义词】haphazard偶然的。
一、详尽释义点此查看random的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.任意的；随机的；偶然的
Arandom sample or method is one in which all the people or things involved have an equal chance of being chosen.
e.g. The survey used arandom sample of two thousand people across England and Wales...
该调查在英格兰和威尔士随机抽样了2,000人。
e.g. The competitors will be subject torandom drug testing.
参赛者将要接受随机药检。
2.胡乱的；随便的
If you describe events asrandom, you mean that they do not seem to follow a definite plan or pattern.
e.g. ...random violence against innocent victims...
加诸无辜受害者的无端暴行
e.g. Children's words and actions are often fairlyrandom.
小孩子的言行常常是随性而为。
3.随机地；偶然地
If you choose people or thingsat random, you do not use any particular method, so they all have an equal chance of being chosen.
e.g. We received several answers, and we picked one atrandom.
我们收到了一些答复，并从中随机挑选了一个。
4.胡乱地；随便地；任意地
If something happensat random, it happens without a definite plan or pattern.
e.g. Three black people were killed by shots fired atrandom from a minibus.
3名黑人被从一辆面包车里胡乱射出的子弹打死了。
四、例句
Men are exposed to more acts of random physical violence.
男人受到更多的任意的身体强烈活动。
Most people know that the outcome of a coin toss is random.
大部分人都知道掷硬币的结果是随机的。
The computer will generate apparently random numbers.
电脑似乎将随机产生号码。
This random approach is not as dubious as one might expect.
这种随意的途径并不象人们所预期的那样无把握。
All the random mingling and idle talk made him hate literary parties.
所有随意的交往和闲谈都使他憎恨文学社。
Soiled dishes were piled at random.
脏碟子胡乱地堆放着。
The librarian took a book at random from the shelf.
图书管理员从书架上随便拿了一本书。
These fluctuations are random in nature.
这种波动的性质是任意随机的。
This paper proposes a method of interference suppression for a random planar array.
本文提出一种任意平面阵列抑制干扰的方法。
Complex organs made up of separate but necessary subsystems cannot be the result of random chance.
复杂的器官是由独立的，必要的子系统组成，而且不能随机地形成。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、词源解说
random的相关近义词
haphazard、casual、irregular、unorganized、accidental、desultory、aimless、chaotic、promiscuous、adventitious、occasional、chance、arbitrary、hit and miss、indiscriminate、unsystematic、unplanned、unintentional、change
random的相关反义词
random的相关临近词
randomly、rand、Randoml、randomer、randomise、randomizd、randomize、random bit、randomizer、random sea、randomised、random set