您的当前位置:首页正文

volunteer词语用法

2022-12-04 来源:欧得旅游网

volunteer的词语用法是:v.(动词)volunteer的基本意思是“自动提供,自愿效劳”,指自愿做某项工作或自愿尽某种责任。volunteer的例句是用作名词(n.)He enlisted as a volunteer in the army.他以志愿兵从军。volunteer【近义词】offer提供。

一、详尽释义点此查看volunteer的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 自愿参加者,志愿者
  2. 志愿兵,义勇兵
  3. 【律】自愿者
  4. 【植】自生植物
v.(动词)
  1. 自愿服务
  2. 当志愿兵
  3. 【植】自生自长
  4. 自愿(做)
  5. 自愿提供,自愿给予
adj.(形容词)
  1. 自愿的,志愿者的
  2. 自愿参加的
  3. 【植】自生的

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. (military) a person who freely enlists for service
  2. a person who performs voluntary work
  3. a native or resident of Tennessee
Adjective:
  1. without payment;

    "the soup kitchen was run primarily by unpaid helpers"
    "a volunteer fire department"

Verb:
  1. tell voluntarily;

    "He volunteered the information"

  2. agree freely;

    "She volunteered to drive the old lady home"
    "I offered to help with the dishes but the hostess would not hear of it"

  3. do volunteer work

三、网络解释

1. 义工:在加拿大,义工(Volunteer)是最常见的社会角色,比公共服务人员还要常见,到处是义工的身影. 义工可以说是加拿大社会文化的一部分,他们或者通过各种社团组织,或者干脆就是个人行为,不同收入阶层、不同信仰、不同肤色的人加入了义工的行列.

四、例句

He enlisted as a volunteer in the army.

他以志愿兵从军。

He works as a volunteer at off time.

在业余时间

He volunteered a statement to the police.

他自动向警方供出情况。

Many people volunteer to work on the farms.

许多人自动到农场劳动。

They volunteer for good causes.

她们自愿做好事。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. How many of them volunteered?
    他们当中有多少人是自愿效劳的?
  2. As soon as the war was declared, many men volunteered.
    一经宣布战争事项,就有很多人报名参军。
  3. Many people volunteered in the undertaking.
    很多人自动来参加这项工作。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He volunteered some information.
    他主动提供了一些信息。
  2. They volunteered some interesting suggestions.
    他们主动提出一些有趣的建议。
  3. My friend volunteered an interesting piece of news.
    我的朋友自动说了一件有趣的消息。
  4. Smith volunteered the remark.He wasn't asked for his opinion.
    史密斯主动说了这段话,没有人问他的意见。
S+~+to- v
  1. He volunteered to water our plants.
    她主动提出给我们的树木浇水。
  2. Lots of people volunteered to give a helping hand.
    许多人自动来帮忙。
  3. He volunteered to do whatever he could for them.
    他主动提出,只要能够,他为他们干什么都行。
  4. They volunteer to help serve behind the counters.
    他们自动来帮助站柜台。
  5. Whenever there was a message to deliver he always volunteered to carry it.
    每当有什么信要送,他总是主动要求去送。
  6. He often volunteered to perform in the countryside and in factories and mines.
    他经常自动到农村和工矿演出。
  7. She volunteered to take the lead in carrying out the assignment.
    她主动带头执行这项任务。
  8. She volunteered to teach in the school.
    她自愿在学校教书。
  9. Not wanting to be left at a loose end, the retired worker volunteered to repair shoes for the neighbourhood.
    那位退休工人不愿在家闲着,自愿在街道上帮助补鞋。
引出直接引语
  1. “We had a quarrel last night, and she left me,”he volunteered.
    他没等问就说道:“我们昨晚吵架了,随后她就离开了我”。
  2. “It's not my car, it's my father's,”she volunteered.
    她自己说:“车子不是我的,是我爸爸的。”

六、情景对话

Voluntary work-(义工)

B:Want to meet for lunch this Saturday?
这个星期六一起吃午饭吗?

A:Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy.
对不起,不行。我很忙。

B:What are you doing?
你在做什么?

volunteer的解释

A:I always dovolunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.
我每个月的第一个星期六总是要做义工。

B:What kind ofvolunteer work?
是什么性质的义工?

A:I help out at the children’s hospital. I help plan activities.
在儿童医院帮手。帮忙组织活动。

B:Oh, yeah?
哦,是吗?

A:Yeah. It’s exciting. This month we’re doing crossword puzzles.
是呀,很令人兴奋。这个月我们要做字谜游戏。

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1600年左右进入英语,直接源自中古法语的voluntaire;最初源自古典拉丁语的voluntarius,意为主动提出做事的人。

volunteer的相关近义词

offercome forwardagreestep upundertakegivetellacquaintadviseinformhelpercandy stripercomeforwardunpaidvoluntaryTennesseanproposepresent

volunteer的相关反义词

draftee

volunteer的相关临近词

voluptuousvoluntaryvolunteerismvolunteer NGOvolunteer workvolunteer biasvolunteer Armyvolunteer groupVolunteer Statevolunteer wheatvolunteer donorvolunteer plant

点此查看更多关于volunteer的详细信息

显示全文