1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him.（呼和浩特） A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai, has he ? A. already B.never C.ever D. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______？
A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago 4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year. A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even ______.
A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.
A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying 7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl. A. Know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. Saw D.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States.
—Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 10、—______ you ___ your homework yet? —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago.
A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished C. Have; done; have finished finish
11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978.
A. Joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 12、—Do you know him well ?
— Sure.We _________ friends since ten years ago.
A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here? —About two months.
A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived 14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began 15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army. A. is B. has C. will D. was
16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library.
D. will; do; A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been 17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom,_____? A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they
19、_____has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ____ to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle ____ for more than 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university 二、 句型转换。
1、He has never surfed, _____ ________?（改成反意疑问句） 2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) ______ __________have they been here?
3、The old man _________ last year. He _____ _______for a year. (die) （动词填空） 4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory ______ ________ ________ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) ___________________________________________ 三、汉译英。
1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。 2、他昨天收到一封信。 3、我父亲以前到过长城。 4、她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、她去过上海。
6、他这些天上哪儿去了？
参考答案： 一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。
2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。 5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。 7、C
8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。 10、B
11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型转换。
1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasn't seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days？ 现在完成时专项练习
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I___already____(see)the film.I___(see)it last week. 2.__ he ____(finish) his work today ? Not yet .
3.___you ___(be)to Hong Kong ?Yes,I ____(be)there twice . 4.__ you ever ____(eat )chocolate sundaes? No, never. 5.My father ____just ____(come) back from work.He
is tired now.
6.Where's Li Ming? He____(go)to the teacher's office.
7.Shanghai ___(be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ____ (become) a large city. 8.I ____ (work) here since I ____ (move) here in 1999. 9.So far I ____(make) quite a few friends here.
10.How long ___the Wangs ___(stay) here?For two weeks. 二、句型转换(每空一词)。
1.I have been to Macau before.(改为否定句) I ___ ____ been to Macau before.
2.He hasn't come to school because he's ill (就划线部分提问) ____ _____ he come to school?
3.He has learned English for 5 years.(就划线部分提问) ____ ___ ____ ____ learned English ? 4.I bought a new bike just now.(用just改写) I ____ just ____ a new bike.
5.We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句) We ____ ____English ____three years 三、 填入has / have been 或has / have gone.
1 .Harry：I saw you in Annabel's Restaurant last night.
Diana：No,it wasn't me.I never there. 2. Sam：Sally and Tim are on holiday, aren't they? Where they ? Sue：To Florida, again.
Sam：How many times they there? Sue：This is their third visit.
3. Alan：Where's Tony? Mary:He's got a headache so he to bed.
4. Steve：Can I speak to Jill, please?
Lynn：She's out,I'm afraid. She to the cinema this evening.
Steve：Again? She already to the cinema three times this week. 四、 用for 或since填空
1. Jill has been in Ireland Monday. 2. Jill has been in Ireland three days. 3. My aunt has lived in Australia 15 days. 4. Margaret is in her office.She has been there7 o'clock. 5. India has been an independent country 1974. 6. The bus is late.We've been waiting 20 minutes.
7. Nobody lives in those houses.They have been emptymany years.
8. Mike has been ill a long time. He has been in hospital October 五、
A.用 already或 yet
1) Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, not ___________.
2) Most of us have finished our compositions ________ 3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition ________. B.用 since或 for
1) We have learned five lessons _____he beginning of this term. 2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital ______last week. 3) I have stayed at my aunt’s _____two weeks. C. 用have gone或 have been
1) Where are the boy students ?They _____to the school factory.
2) Is your father in?No, he ____to Shenzhen._______ he ever______there before?Yes, he ___there several times
3) He asked me if I ____to Hangzhou before. I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I _____never ______ to that city before. 六 选择填空
1.Mother ____me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.
A. had made…have tried B. made…have tried C. has made…tried D. made…tried
2 “He ____to draw horses already”.When _____ he ?” “ Last year “
A. learned…has B. learned…did C. has learned…has D. has learned…did 3.____you ____the text yet?Yes,we____it two hours ago.
A. Did…copy…did B. Have…copied…have C. Have…copied…did D. Did …copy…had 4. “Why ______ she ______angry ?”“Because he _____ at her just now .”
A. did…get…shouted B. has…got…shouted C. did…get…has shouted D. has…got…has shouted
5. ____you _____the film before?Where_____you ____it? A.Have …seen…did…see B.Did …see…did…watch
C.Have…seen…have…seen D. Did …see…have…seen
6.You ____me waiting for two hours. I____for you since five.
A. kept…waited B. have kept…waited C. kept…have waited D. have kept…have waited
7.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He ______there for an hour.
A. has…been…has gone B. has…gone…has been C. did…go…went D. did…be…went
8. I ______the way.I______here for quite many years.
A. knew…have lived B. knew…live C. know…have lived D. know…live 9. _____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.
A. Have…gone to B. Have…gone in C. Have…been to D. Have …been in 10. My brother ____college for over three years.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in America
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