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2020-2021学年南京市树人学校九年级上英语10月月考试卷&答案(图片版含解析)

2021-12-08 来源:欧得旅游网
2020-2021学年九下树人英语10月月考

试卷

一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分) 略

二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. From the notice beside the lift, we know that ________. A. The lift will not go to the basement today

B. It is not possible to use the lift above the ground floor today C. If you want to go to the top floor, you have to use the stairs

D. The stairs between the basement and the ground floor are closed today 22. Be patient! Give him more time, ________ he will have great trouble working out the problem A. but

B. or

C. and

D. so

23. --- The patient has just lost a great deal of blood and needs operating on as soon as

possible.

--- What? Call the ________ at once. A. engineer

B. monitor

C. surgeon

D. accountant

24. If you keep eating too much or stop doing exercise, you’ll soon get out of ________. A. order

B. shape

C. trouble

D. control

25. It is you ________ against the plan, because it sounds impossible to carry out.

A. that is

B. who am

C. who are

D. that was

26. Samuel is never a modest person and he always ________ in front of his classmates.

A. comes up with B. shows off

C. agrees with

D. deals with

27. --- Did you spend much time driving back to your hometown during the National Day holiday?

--- Yes. There was too much traffic. What’s more, driving on the high way ________ be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful. A. must; should

B. can; can’t

C. might; must D. may; can’t

28. --- Why didn’t you ask the nurse to help you with your work? --- Because she has just left college and has no ________ experience. A. powerful

B. practical

C. loyal

D. general

29. My American friend Sam is interested in Nanjing very much. He wonders

________.

A. how “Confucius Temple” got its name B. which place can he choose to visit first C. when was Xuanwu Lake Park built D. that Nanjing has a 2500-year-old history

30. When I am feeling blue, I prefer ________ around the playground ________

myself up.

A. to walk; to cheering C. walking; to cheering

B. to walk; to cheer D. walk; to cheer

31. Doctor Zhong Nanshan has devoted as much time as he has ________ against COVID-19. A. fought

B. to fight

C. for fighting D. to fighting

32. 3000 years ago, the first diamond was ________ by a shepherd in India and nowadays diamonds are the symbol of love and purity. A. doubted

B. divided

C. decided

D. discovered

33. Daniel wants to get the latest information about the Disney film Mulan from the newspaper. Which reading skill will help him find the information quickly? A. guessing

B. scanning

C. skimming

D. predicting

34. --- Jason is so excellent in playing the piano, right?

--- ________. The music teacher always speaks highly of him. A. I couldn’t agree more C. I don’t think so

B. I’m afraid not D. I hope not

35. --- I promise I will spend more time improving my handwriting, Miss Green.

--- Well, Just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope you will act soon. A. A miss is as good as a mile B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. The early bird catches the worms D. Actions speak louder than words

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Over the summer, one of my teenage son’s high school classmates lived in a remote country place. There she had no Internet and phone service. Because he could ___36___ call or text his friend or reach her on social media, Will picked an old-fashioned ___37___ to stay in touch. Once a week, he tried to sit down and write a letter.

I haven’t written a letter for years. When Will asked for writing materials to get ___38___, I struggled to remember where we put the paper and envelopes. But once we found what we needed from a shelf and Will biked to the post office for ___39___, he settled into a spot near the living room window and set to work. As my son wrote letters, I just spent time in another corner of the house reading some essays of one of the world’s greatest writers, Virginia Woolf.

Woolf, who died in 1941, worried in her own time that as ___40___ became cheaper and easier, people would think ___41___ about what they were trying to say. They would ___42___ the dream of letters that were “the polish of phrases and the arts of the writing master.”

The texts and emails we now dash off by the dozen each day seem the fulfillment of Woolf’s worries. I’m not giving up my smart phone and laptop, ___43___ I’d be lost without the convenience of connecting with masses each day with a few quick keystrokes (按键).

But my 17-year-old son ___44___ me this past summer that in an age of instant communication, hand-written mail still has its ___45___. 36. A. certain

B. exactly

C. nearly

D. hard

37. A. telephone 38. A. continued 39. A. mailboxes

B. value C. choice

D. bike D. started D. stationery D. donation D. fewer D. put up D. so D. reminded D. wisdom

B. touched B. envelopes

C. offered C. stamps

40. A. communication B. suggestion 41. A. more

B. less

C information C. better

42. A. take up 43. A. and 44. A. warned

B. give up B. but

C. make up C. or

B. prepared B. cycle

C. awarded C. value

45. A. standard

四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Wilbur Wright and Orville Wright Rosemary and Stephan Vincent Benet

Said Orville Wright to Wilbur Wright “These birds are very trying. Im sick of hearing them cheep-cheep About the fun of flying. A bird has feathers, it is true. That much I freely grant. But, must that stop us, W?” Said Wilbur Wright, “It shant.”

And so they built a glider, first. And then they built another.

---There never were two brothers more. Devoted to each other. They ran a dusty little shop

They glided here, they glided there. They sometimes skinned their noses. ---For learning how to rule the air Was not a bed of roses---

But each would murmur, afterward. While patching up his bro. “Are we discouraged, W?” “Of course we are not. O!”

And finally, at Kitty Hawk. In Nineteen-Three (let’s cheer it!) The first real airplane really flew With Orville there to steer it!

---And kingdoms may forget their kings

For bicycle-repairing.

And bought each other soda-pop And praised each other’s daring.

And dogs forget their bites, But, not till Man forgets his wings, Will men forget the Wrights.

46. According to the poem, what business did the Wrights work at together? A. bottling soda pop C. repairing bicycles

B. canning vegetables D. selling bicycles

47. For learning how to rule the air---was not a bed of roses. What do these words imply?

A. that it had no real importance. B. that it was as easy as planting flowers. C. that it took too long to finish. D. that it was a very difficult task.

48. Based on the text, how do the poets feel about the Wright brothers? A. The poets think the brothers are to be respected. B. The poets think of the brothers as friends.

C. The poets think the brothers drank too much soda pop. D. The poets think the brothers were careless.

B

John Fisher, a builder, and his wife Elizabeth wanted more living space, so they left their small flat for an old 40-metre-high castle tower. They have spent five years turning it into a beautiful home with six floors, winning three architectural prizes.

“I love the space, and being private,” Elizabeth says. “You feel separated from the world. If I’m in the kitchen, which is 25 metres above the ground floor, and the doorbell rings, I don’t have to answer it because visitors can’t see I’m in!”

“There are 142 steps to the top, so if I go up and down five or six times a day, it’s very good exercise! But having to carry heavy things to the top is terrible, so I never buy more than two bags of shopping from the supermarket at a time. Apart from that, it’s a brilliant place to live.”

“When we first saw the place, I asked my father’s advice about buying it,

because we couldn’t decide. After paying for it, we were a bit worried because it looked awful. But we really loved it, and knew how we wanted it to look.”

“Living here can be difficult-yesterday I climbed a four-metre ladder to clean the windows. But when you stand on the roof you can see all the way out to sea on a clear day, and that’s a wonderful experience. I’m really glad we moved.” 49. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. describe how to turn an old tower into a house B. recommend a particular builder C. describe what it is like to live in a tower D. explain how to win prizes for building work

50. What problem does Elizabeth have living in such a tall building? A. Her visitors find it difficult to see if she is at home. B. She feels separated from other people.

C. She can not bring home lots of shopping at a time. D. It is impossible to clean any of the windows.

51. How will John and Elizabeth advertise their tower if they sell it? A. FOR SALE B. FOR SALE A house with a difference-a castle tower, turned into a lovely home. Wonderful view D.

Tall building, formerly a castle. High windows give a good view. Needs some improvement. C.

FOR SALE FOR SALE Castle tower, turned into six small flats, close to supermarket.

Prize-winning home, five years old. Six rooms, all with sea views. C

When animals and plants use color to be noticed, it is called advertising coloration (着色). Advertising coloration can be used to either warn or attract animals.

The bright colors of flowers and berries are advertising coloration that attract animals. Flowers need to be pollinated (授粉) to reproduce. Bees and hummingbirds are attracted to bright colors and will pollinate the flowers. Some pollinated plants

will produce berries. These berries will turn a bright color when they are ripe. The bright color lets berry-eating birds know the fruit is sweet and safe to eat. After birds eat the berries, the seeds will pass through their digestive system and be left behind. Some of the seeds left behind will grow into new plants!

Color is also used to attract mates (配偶). Many male birds like the northern cardinal are brightly colored to attract females. Bright feathers can be a sign of how healthy the bird is! Female birds are naturally attracted to healthier males because their offspring will be healthier. And they can raise little ones more easily. Female birds are often less colorful. This helps hide them when they are nesting.

Advertising coloration is also used to warn animals away. The ladybug has bright orange wings with black spots. Its coloring warns meat-eating animals that the ladybug tastes awful. The striped skunk (带条纹的臭鼬) has white stripes that are a warning to meat-eating animals that they may be in for an unpleasant surprise if they try to attack.

Some animals, like the red-eyed tree frog, may scare enemies away with their color. Red-eyed tree frogs sleep during the day. If a meat-eating animal comes up to them and they open their eyes, the bright red color of their eyes might shock the animal long enough to give the red-eyed tree frog time to hop away to safety. 52. Go through the passage and figure out the structure of the passage. A.

Para 2-3 C.

Para 4-5

Para 2 D. Para 1

B. Para 1 Para 3-4 Para 1 Para 2-3 Para 5

b. Seeds grow into new plants. d. Bees pollinate the flowers.

Para 4 Para 5 Para 1-2 Para 5 Para 3-4

53. Which of the following is the correct order of the events according to Paragraph 2?

a. Birds eat the berries.

c. Some plants produce berries.

e. These berries turn a bright color. A. a→b→f→e→d→c C. f→d→c→e→a→b

f. The flowers have bright colors. B. e→c→a→b→f→d D. b→e→a→c→f→d

54. Read the sentence from the passage “And they can raise little ones more easily\". In which sentence does the word “raise” have the same meaning as the underlined word in the text?

A. My boss promised me a raise in wage. B. The soldier raised both arms above his head. C. They are proud to raise such a fine son.

D. The charity is raising money to help earthquake victims. 55. Which of the following is true?

A. Female northern cardinals have more colorful feathers than males. B. Red-eyed tree frogs sleep during the day with their eyes open.

C. If a meat-eating animal happens to eat a ladybug, it will be poisoned to death. D. All the animals named in the last two paragraphs protect themselves with their colours.

五、填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

A)根据括号中所给中英文释义写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

56. We can hardly see a ________ (挂历) made of paper nowadays because of the wide use of digital products.

57. The little boy often complains that his parents are too ________ (严格的) with him.

58. I am thinking about ________ (是否) the shoppers can enter the shopping mall without showing their health QR code.

59. The ________ (选择) you have made doesn’t seem so good. You need to think twice.

60. The government plans to ________ (创造) more jobs for young people B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

61. Shanghai, the symbol of modern Chinese cities, is one of ________ (energy) cities

in the world.

62. Jim’s ________ (careful) was the cause of the accident. He didn’t notice the sign “Danger”.

63. Confucius ________ (prefer) to teach his students according to their different abilities thousands of years ago.

64. Her ________ (decide) to give up being an accountant made us very surprised. 65. As he sat closest to the fire, he could clearly feel the ________ (hot) of the fire. C)选词填空

worth impress take on choose take the lead A reporter from CCTV is interviewing Doctor Zhong Nanshan.

Reporter: Congratulations, Doctor Zhong. Would you like to share your feelings with us after you got Medal of the Republic?

Zhong: I consider it a great honor to me. I have never dreamt of stepping on the red carpet an receiving such an award.

Reporter: Since you ____66____ in the medical research, you ____67____ the whole country with your great efforts.

Zhong: Thank you. But the honor belongs to all the doctors and nurses. They are the ones who are ____68____ respecting. I am now in my eighties, but I will always be ready to ____69____ new challenges.

Reporter: Could you offer some suggestions to our young generations?

Zhong: I sincerely hope that more and more young people can ____70____ to study medicine when they enter university. Our country is in great need of doctors. Reporter: Thank you for your advice. C)根据所给的中文完成英语句子 71. 我的阿姨是一位天生的艺术家。(born)

____________________________________________________________________ 72. 她很有创造性,能想出很多新的想法。(so…that)

____________________________________________________________________ 73. 她最喜欢的颜色是红色。(favourite)

____________________________________________________________________ 74. 当她难于做决定的时候,穿戴红色对她是有帮助的。(be of help)

____________________________________________________________________ 75. 她相信颜色会影响她的心情。(influence)

____________________________________________________________________

六、阅读短文(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)

A)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

You can have a strong will and really want to achieve your goal (目标) but life has its way of knocking us off course. Things come up, and distractions (分散注意力) happen.

Success needs attention. You’ve had the experience of setting a goal and being really excited about achieving it only to have a few weeks or months to go by and realize the goal has dropped down on your list from the first place.

It is easy for people to get side tracked. This doesn’t just happen all at once. You get off track just little by little until one day, you realize you’re completely off track. Keeping your mind on your goal can be a long-lasting fight because everything around you is trying to get your attention.

So what can you do to keep your attention? There are several things you can try. You can write down your goal and read it every day. You can form a picture of achieving your goal daily in your mind.

One of my favorite methods of keeping my attention on a goal is to keep asking myself, “Is what I’m doing right now bringing me closer to my goal or further away?” Once you answer that question, you’ll know what to do. You can make sure that your daily to-do list includes doing something that will take you closer to your goal.

If you look back at the goals you’ve tried to achieve and realized you haven’t achieved any of your major goals, it may be time to just pay attention to a single goal. This way, all of your energy can be put towards realizing that one goal which will increase your chances of getting it. It’s a lot better to just achieve one goal than to

work on a dozen and achieve none of them.

Remember that you’re human and because of this, you’ll make some mistakes. Instead of beating yourself up, just know that certain things can take your attention away from your goals. Once you know these things, you can actively make the amount of time less when they take your attention off your goals.

Distractions are like gravity. They cause us all to fall at times. The important thing is that we go up again every time we fall. Get your attention back on your goal when you start to realize it’s going somewhere else.

Passage outline A common fact

Supporting details

Achieving your goal requires much ___76___, but distractions can keep you away from success.

People often get side tracked ___77___. Getting side

The way it happens

tracked is a process, and you have to ___78___ fighting against getting off track.

You can ___80___ yourself of your goal by writing it down, reading it daily and ___81___ achieving it. Make sure what you do helps you get closer to your goal.

___79___ on solving the

problem

It is highly ___82___ to achieve the goal if you just work on one each time.

Don’t feel sorry, as humans cannot ___83___ making mistakes.

Accept the fact that distractions are certain to happen and try to ___84___ the time of getting distracted. Distractions are ___85___ to gravity in many ways. Summary

They cause us all to fall often, but more importantly, we can go back to our goal timely.

B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词

Maybe you have seen some Chinese traditional artists with colorful masks performing on TV or other media. These masks are widely used in operas, and c___86___ festivals.

Facial makeup is an a___87___ art form with a long history. As soon as these artists a___88___ on the stage, the audience can tell the personality of the person by the design and colours of the facial makeup. Also different masks can express p___89___ or condemnation (谴责) toward the characters in Chinese opera. Every colour can describe relationships between the characters as well. Originally, only three colours are used --- white, black and red---each with its own special meaning. It is b___90___ that white is often used for evil and crafty (狡猾的) characters like Cao Cao. Black is given to characters of honesty like Bao Zheng. Red is c___91___ to loyal heroes like Guan Yu. M___92___, the facial makeup often comes with designs to tell stories. For example, Hou Yi has nine suns painted on his face, s___93___ that he has ever shot nine suns from the sky.

This kind of facial makeup is one of the most v___94___ art forms of Chinese culture. In 2009, some famous art forms, i___95___ the colored Peking Opera masks went into the Beijing Intangible Cultural Heritage Project list. This recognition brought it greater honor and increased attention, and also encouraged future generations.

七、书面表达(满分15分)

假如你是Amy,你看到 Rainbow女士颜色治疗中心的一份招聘启事。你想去推荐自己做这份工作,请根据招聘启事的内容用英语写一封信。 Assistant wanted for Therapy Center We need an assistant (助手) for Miss Rainbow’s Colour Therapy Center. Are you interested in colours? Do you know the relationship between colours and people’s moods? Have you ever helped others by using the colour therapy? Come and join us. Please write to Miss Rainbow and talk about your experiences and strong qualities for this position. 注意:1.词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)

2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并做适当发挥。 Dear Miss Rainbow

I am writing to recommend myself to be the assistant of your Colour Therapy Center.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours Amy

2020-2021学年九下树人英语10月月考 解析

Part 1参考答案 一、听力(略) 二、单选 21-25 ABCBC 三、完形 36-40 DCDCA 四、阅读理解 46-50 CDACC 51-55 BACCD 五、填空 56. calendar 57. strict 58. whether 59. choice 60. create

61. the most energetic 62. carelessness 63. preferred 64. decision 65. heat 66. took the lead 67. have impressed 68. worth 69. take on 70. choose

71. My aunt is a born artist.

72. She is so creative that she can come up with many new ideas. 73. Her favourite colour is red.

41-45 BBADC

26-30 BDBAB

31-35 DDCAD

74. Wearing red is of help to her when she has difficulty (in) making a decision. 75. She believes (that) colours can influence her moods. 六、阅读填空 任务型阅读 76. attention 77. easily 78. keep

79. Advice/ Suggestions 80. remind 81. imagining 82. possible 83. avoid 84. reduce

85. compared/similar 首字母填空 86. celebrations 87. amazing 88. appear 89. praise 90. believed 91. connected 92. Moreover 93. showing 94. valuable 95. including

Part 2重难点解析 单项填空 21. A

解析:图片里的内容为“Lift service starts from ground four”,即四楼及以上可以乘坐电梯。“For basement please use the stairs”,需要到地下室的话请使用楼梯。这道题要求对于指令内容准确理解并匹配选项内容。 25. C

解析:这道题使用的是强调句的结构,即It is +被强调内容+that/who+句子其他成分。将It is …that去掉后不改变原来的句子成分,即You are against the plan. 并且这道题有一个小技巧,即使没有看出来句子结构,也可以根据主谓一致,由主语you选出唯一和它匹配的are 30. B

解析:这一题容易陷入思维定势,以为考察的是prefer doing A to doing B的结构。其实审题之后就可以看出,cheer myself up并不是和walk around并存的两个选择,而是散步的目的。 31. D

解析:这一类型的题目应该在填空和选择题中都做过几次了,找到核心结构是devote time to doing sth.即可,其中as much time as he can,表示“尽可能多的时间”,是对time进行修饰的。 33. C

解析:搜索特定的关键信息,例如时间表等,是“寻读”scanning;

快速浏览报纸,知道文章大意信息为“扫读”skimming 完形填空

37. C 前文提到,在那个偏远的地方没有网络和电话,只能用写信这一落后的“方式”来保持联系。没有way或method,就用choice

40. B 随着交流越来越简单,人们对于表达思考的越来越少,最终会放弃掉写信的梦想。

43. A 此空为连词,前句话是“我离不开自己的智能手机和电脑”,后一句是“没有每天敲击键盘和大家联系,我就会迷失自我、不知所措”。可以看出两句话是

紧密相连、并且句意接近的内容,故用and连接 阅读理解

47. D 猜词题,how to rule the air,如何去掌控气流肯定是一件极为复杂的事情,并不是一个bed of roses(装满了玫瑰花的床,那么浪漫和舒适)。

48. A 推断题, 通过最后两句话,人们忘记了自己的翅膀都不会忘记莱特兄弟,证明他们发明飞机的这一壮举,得到了人们的高度崇敬。

52. A 推断题,属于对文章结构的判断。首先看懂主旨,第一段即交待了讲的是关于动物和植物想要被注意到,会出现“着色”的现象。并且关键句第二句提到了either warn or attract animals,也就是用于警告和吸引两个作用。所以第一段作为中心段,2-3/4-5分别从吸引和警告两个角度,进行了讲解。

54. C 推断题,通过原句they can raise little ones more easily,能得出这里raise是指养育、抚养的意思,所以和C句的意思匹配。 填空

57. strict,be strict with sb. 表示:对某人严厉的。

58. whether,在介词的后面,连接词表示“是否”只能用whether不能用if。 63. preferred,注意prefer的过去式要双写r再加ed。 66. took the lead,take the lead表示:带头。

68. worth,be worth doing表示:值得做某事(被动)。 69. take on,表示:承担。

任务型阅读

76. attention,答案定位原文第二段第一行“Success needs attention.”。

77. easily,答案定位原文第三段第一行“It is easy for people to get side tracked.”。 78. keep,答案定位原文第三段第二行“little by little”,要一步步来,持续进行。 79. Advice/Tips/Suggestions,总结词,讲的是解决问题的一些建议。 80. remind,答案定位原文第四段,remind sb. of sth. 表示:提醒某人某事。 81. imagining,答案定位原文第四段“in your mind”,由此可知是在脑海中想象。

82. possible,答案定位原文第六段“It’s a lot better to just …”,所以是很有可能的。 83. avoid,答案定位原文第七段“you’ll make some mistakes.”,是人总难免会犯错。

84. reduce,答案定位原文第七段“make the amount of time less”,减少时间。

85. similar/compared,答案定位原文第八段“…are like gravity”,be compared to做 比较;或者be similar to与……相似。

首字母填空:

86. celebrations,节日庆典活动用celebrations of festivals。

87. amazing,预判词性为形容词,前面是an,根据句意是amazing。 88. appear,根据上下文,艺术家们出现在舞台上,所以是appear。

89. praise,or连接两个并列的成分,or后面是谴责,所以前面是赞扬/赞美。 90. believed,It is believed that…表示:人们都相信……。 91. connected,be connected to表示:与……有联系/关联。 92. Moreover,此外,另外。

93. showing,现在分词做伴随状语,表示:显示出来……。 94. valuable,这是一种最有价值的艺术文化之一。 95. including,介词including,表示:包括,后面举例子。

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