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初中英语必背词组大全

2023-08-29 来源:欧得旅游网
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初中英语词组大全

1. welcome to s.p. 欢迎到…… here. 欢迎到这儿。

2. welcome

3. welcome there. 欢迎到那儿

4.welcome home. 欢迎到家里来。

5. be going to do sth.打算做…… fun doing sth. 愉快地做……

6.. have

7. call one’s name 点名 doesn’t matter. 没关系.

8. It

9. on time 准时

10. Thursday, September 10th 9月10日,星期四

11. a card for sb. with one’s best wishes 送

.

.

给…的卡片,致以某人最良好的祝愿.

12.Thank you for teaching us so well. 谢谢你教我们教得这么好.

13.Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助.

14.Thank you for your hard work ! 谢谢你的辛勤工作.

15.Best wishes for Teachers’ Day !

致以教师节最良好的祝愿 !

16.We wish you a Happy Teachers’ Day. 我们祝你教师节愉快 !

17.want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事

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.

18.give a talk to sb. = give sb. a talk 给某人做报告

19.give a talk to sb. about sth. 给某人做有关…的报告

20.in class 在课堂上 about … 考虑……

21.think

22.have an idea有了一个主意 23.talk about … 谈论有关……

24.the difference between…and… ……和……之间的区别/不同

25.That’s a good idea. 那是个好主意.

26.full name 全名

27.given name 起的名字

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28.first name 名字

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29.middle name 教名

30.family name 姓

31.last name 姓 example 例如

32.for

33.to many people 对许多人来说

34.the meaning of ……的意思

35.use sth. with sth. 把…和…一起使用

36.be different from sth. 与…之间的不同

37.be short for…简称为……

38.call….sth.forshort 把…简称为…

39.in English-speaking countries 的国家

在讲英语

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.

40.one’s close friend 某人的密友

41.What is the difference between…and…? … 和…之间的不同点是什么?

42.such as… 象…… course 当然

43.of

44.I’m not sure. 我不清楚. 45.I’m afraid I’ve no idea. 恐怕我不知道.

46.know a lot about sth. / sb. 非常了解某事/某人

47.I’m going to the shop. 我打算去买东西.

48.make sb. a card 制作一张卡片

49.buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某

.

.

人买某物

50.give sb. one’s best wishes 向某人致以最良好的祝愿

51.wish sb. a Happy Teachers’ Day 教师节愉快

52.try to do sth. 尽力做某事 doing sth 试做某事

54.the students at school

55.sound like sth. 听起来象…

56.sound + adj. 听起来… do sth. 不得不做…

58.many times 许多次 59.not…any more 不再…

.

祝愿某人 53.try

在校的学生 57.have to

.

60.ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 61.think of … 想/想起…

62.a waste of time 浪费时间 sth. with a laugh 大笑着说…

63.say

64.right now 就在现在 sb . 给某人发电子邮件

65.email

66.write one’s email 写电子邮件 before 比以前

67.than

68.on a …trip 在…的旅行期间 a …trip 去…的旅行

69.go on

70.take / make / have a trip 去…的旅行

71.study about… 学习…

72.of course 当然 with sb. 同意某人

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73. agree

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74.go shopping / swimming / boating / skating / 去买东西/去游泳/去划船/去滑冰

walking / climbing / dancing / hiking / 去散步/去爬山/去跳舞/去远足sight-seeing / house-hunting / hunting / 去观光/去找房子/去打猎

shooting / cycling 去射击/去骑车

75.a kind of …一种的… of … 一些种类的…

76.some kinds

77.( many ) different kinds of … (许多)不同种类的…

78.go to the mountain 去爬山 a field trip去野外旅行

79.have

80.go on a picnic 去野餐

.

81.next

.

holiday 下一个节日

82.the day after tomorrow 后天 83.on one’s field trip 在野外旅行中

84.hike to s.p. 徒步旅行到… of the…在…的顶上

85.on the top

86.have a picnic去野餐 87.have a problem doing sth. 做…有一个难题

88.have some problems ( in ) doing sth.做…

有一些困难

89.go / hike the wrong way走/旅行错了路出茅庐90.start / begin to do sth.开始做某事

91.trip over sth. 被…绊倒 to s.p. 把某人带到…

92.get sb.

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.

93.Hurry up !赶快 tired. 我很累了.

94.I’m

95.tie one’s shoes 给某人的鞋子绑鞋带 96.I’m going to die.我快死了.

97.pour water倒水

98.the first one to s.p.达到…的第一人/最先达到…的人

99.go to the party去参加晚会

100.go this way 这边走

101.That’s the wrong way.那是条错路.

102.It takes too long. 它太花时间了.

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.

103.take sb. doing sth带领某人做某事

104.at that time 在那时

105This is going to be fun. 这将很有趣

106.See you then.到那时见.

107.fall into the lake跌进湖里

108.feel like…觉得…

109.take sth. with sb. 带上…

110.get to s.p.达到…

111.have a lot of fun hiking有许多有趣的旅行

112.the coming field trip 即将到来的野外旅行

113.go to s.p. for a field trip 到…去进行野外旅行

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114.be far from …远离… order 有秩序地放好…

115.put sth. in

116.have a good drink 大喝一顿 117.take sth. out of …把…拿出来

118.eat a lot 大吃一顿 the merrier.越多,越高兴.

119.The more,

120.Mid-autumn Festival中秋节 121.on Mid-autumn Day在中秋节

122.be free = have time 有空 to do sth. 有空做……

123.be free

124.eat/have a big dinner/lunch/supper 吃一餐丰盛的饭/午饭/晚饭

125.a small round cake with nuts and meat 有坚果和肉馅的小圆月饼

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.

126.something sweet 甜的东西

127.at the store 在商店里

128.at this time of day在白天的这个时候

129.Would you like / love to do sth ?你想要做……吗?

130.Yes, I’d like / love to. = Yes, I’d like / love that. = OK. = All right.

131.come over to s.p. ( for sth. ) 过到……来( 做……)

132.That’s good. 太好了!

133..know about…了解……

134.an e-mail from Lucy to her friend in the USA 一个露茜发往她在美国的朋友的电子邮件

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135.know more about sth.更多的了解……

136.know a lot about …非常了解……

137.get together聚集在一起

138.get sth together把……放在一起

139.eat / have a big dinner 吃一餐丰盛的饭

140.taste a little like …尝起来有点象……

141.in the open air在户外

142.look bright and round 看起来既圆又亮

143.Thanks for asking us.

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谢谢你邀请我们.

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144.Thanks for having us for dinner 谢谢你邀请我们吃晚饭

145.a little hungry 有点饿

146.have a taste ( to sth. )尝一下……

147.not … any more不再……

148.during the festival在节日期间

149.of all 在所有当中

150.of us all在我们所有的人当中

151.of the three在我们三人当中

152.What….for ? 为了……?

153.Let’s take this one.让我们买这个吧.

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154.be free 有空

155.Good night ! 晚安.

156.come for one’s Thanksgiving dinner 来吃感恩节晚餐

157.much bigger大得多 little older 小一点

158.a

159.have a lot to eat 有许多东西吃

160.we each = each of us我们每个人

161.welcome to s.p. 欢迎到……

162.smell good 闻起来很香

163.be thankful for sth./sb. 对……表示感谢164.have to do sth. / has to do sth.不得不做

.

.

165.feed the animals 喂养动物

166.some sheep 一些羊

167.on the farm 在农场 the country 在乡下

168.in

169.in town在城镇 170.in

the fields在田地里

171.in the city 在城里 slowly 慢慢的走

172.walk

173.use sth. to do sth. 用 … 来做…

174.do farm work 干农活

175.hear sb. / sth. doing sth. 听 … 在做…

hear sb. / sth. do sth. 听 … 做完…

agree with sb. 赞成; 同意 agree to sth. 同意做…

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.

176.like sth. / sb. better 比较喜欢… sth. / sb. best 最喜欢…

like

177.in summer 在夏天 sb.和 … 一起玩….

178.play with

179.get up early很早起床 corn采摘玉米

180.pick

181.at night在晚上 at night一直迟到深夜

182.until late

183.help sb. with sth. 帮 … 做 …

184.be with sb. in s.p. for the summer 和…一起在…渡暑假

185.leave school 毕业 leave 请假

186.ask for

.

.

187.I am going to college. 我要去上大学。

188.want to be a… 想要成为一名。

189.learn more about … 更多得了解

190.learn how to do sth. 学习做 … 的方法

191.Have a good time skating ! 祝你滑冰滑得愉快!

192.Shall we do … ? 我们做…好吗?

193.Let’s do …. 让我们做…

194.How / What about sth. / doing sth. ? 我们做…怎么样?

195.Why not do sth. ? 我们为什么不做…?

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196.Why don’t you do sth. ?

Ok. / All right. / Good idea. / Sure. / 好! / 行!/ 好主意!/ 当然!

Certainly. / Yes, please. / No problem. / 一定!/ 请吧!/ 没关系!

No, let’s do sth. / No, I don’t think so.

197.Would you like to do sth.你想做…吗? Yes / Thanks, I would love to.

198. What do you think of doing sth.? 你认为做…怎么样?

199. May / Can / Could I speak to … ? 请叫…接电话?

200. I’d like to speak to sb.,please.

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我想叫…接电话。

201. Speaking ! 请讲。 This is sb. speaking. 我是…. Sb. speaking. 我是….

202.Who is that / it ? Who is that / it speaking? 你是谁 ?

203.Is that sb. speaking ? 你是……吗? Yes, it is.

204.Hold on, please. Hold on for a moment, please. 请稍等

205.Can I take a message for you ? 我可以替你转告吗?

206.I call you to tell you that …. 我打电话是想告诉你…

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207.Nothing much. 没什么事/可说的。

208.have an idea 有了一个主意

209.No problem. 没问题 land在陆地上

210.on

211.begin one telephone conversation 开始在电话上交谈

212.each time 每次 holidays 在假日

213.on

214.It is …( adj.) for sb./sth. to do sth. (对于)某人(来说)做某事(是)…

215.many other … 其他许多的……

216.the animals in cages关在笼里的动物

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.

217.in forests在森林里218.have nothing to do没有事情做

219.do nothing but do sth. 只得做某事

220.walk round and round 走了一圈又一圈

222.get out ( of … ) (从…)中出来

223.feel / be sorry for …对…感到遗憾

224.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

225.come up to sb. 向…走上来

226.come up to do sth. 走上来做某事

227.fall in the water 掉进水里

228.go to the cinema 去看电影

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.

229.go on a picnic 去野餐

230.Work must come first. 工作(学习)第一。 231.cook…with…用…煮…

232.right now 马上/立刻 lovely 看上去很可爱

233.look

234.It is great fun doing sth.做某事很有趣

235.teach sb. how to do …教某人如何做某事

236.lie down 躺下 into …把……放进…

237.put sth.

238.dance to the music和着音乐跳舞

240.say “Hello” to sb.向某人问好

241.say “Good morning” to sb. 向某人问早上好

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.

242.say good-bye to sb.向某人道别/说再见

243.say OK to sb. 同意某人的看法

245.say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢

246.say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉

247.far away 远离…

248.next to…在 … 的隔壁

249.in front of …在 … 的前面

250.at / in the front of …在…的前部

251.at the back of …在…的后部

252.in the front row 在前排

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.

253.in the back row在后排

254.in the middle of …在 … 的中间

255.in the center of … 在 … 的中心

256.on the left / right ( side ) of … 在…的左/右边上

257.on one’s left/right ( hand side ) 在…的左/右边上

258.outside / inside …在…的外/里边

259.between … and …在…和…之间

260.Excuse me. Where is the nearest …? 请问, 最近的…在哪儿 ?

261.Excuse me. Is there a … near here ? 请问,

.

.

这儿附近有…吗 ?

262.Excuse me. Which is the ( right ) way to … ?请问, 那条是去…的路 ?

263.Excuse me. How can I get to …? 请问, 我去…该怎么走 ?

264.Excuse me. Which way shall I take to … ?请问, 我去…该走哪条路 ?

265.Excuse me. Can / Could you tell me the way to …?请问, 你能告诉我去…的路吗?

266.Excuse me. Could you tell me which is the ( right ) way to …? 请问, 你能告诉我那条是去…的路 ?

267.Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the …? 请问, 你能告诉我去…该怎么走 ?

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268.Excuse me. Could you tell show me the way to …? 请问, 你能告诉我去…的路吗 ?

269.Excuse me. Can / Could you help me to find …? 请问, 你能帮我找到去…的路吗 ?

270.Walk

on/along. 或 Go on/along.

继续走。/ 朝前走。

271.walk/go

沿着…走

along the …

272.It’s about … along ( on the left / right ) 在前面大约…(的左/右边上)。

273.It’s about … away ( from here ) 那(离这儿)大约…远。

274.It’s over there on the left/right. 在那儿的左/右边上。

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275.It’s quite far/near ( from here. ) 它(离这儿)很远/近。

276.It’s about … minutes’ walk (from here). 它(离这儿)大约有…分钟的路程。

277.The nearest ( … ) is … away.

最近的…有…远。

278.take the … turning on the left / right 在第…拐弯处向左/右拐

279.turn left / right at the … crossing 在第…个十字路口向左/右拐

280.turn left / right into …( road/street )

向左/右拐进…

281.take a number 10 bus 乘第十路公共汽车

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.

282.take bus No. 10 乘第十路公共汽车

283.get off the bus at …在…下车

284.You need a number 10 bus. 你要乘第十路公共汽车。

285.take a taxi 乘出租汽车

286.catch a bus ( to s.p. ) 乘公共汽车去….

287.You can’t miss it. 你不会看不见它的。

288.ask sb. for help 向…求助

289.stand in a row 站成一排

290.in front of the class在全班同学面前

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291.put one’s hands behind one’s back

把手放在…的背后

292.put one’s hands in front of sb.

把手放在…的面前

293.pass sth. from one … to another

把…从…传到另外一个…

294.keep 把…的眼睛闭着

one’s eyes closed

295.open one’s eyes张开…的眼睛

296.do sth. as sb. do 象…(人)那样做

297.at this moment 就在这时

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.

298.have only three guess 只猜三次

299.do with … 处理; 利用 300.read the map 查地图

301.look at the map 看那地图 302.at / in a college 在大学里

303.find it ( adj. ) to do sth. 很…

304.around … 在…的周围

305.take sth. with sb. 带着… 306.on the map 在地图上

307.feel well 觉得很好 .

某人)觉得做…

(.

308.come on 快点; 来吧

309.I’ll take you there. 我在你去那儿。

310.once a week 一周一次

311on the top of … 在…的顶上

312.on the train 在火车上

313.right now 马上; 立刻

314.in the city of Toronto 在多伦多城

315.in the building在这建筑物里

316.on the fifteenth floor 在15层楼上

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317.use a lift to go up and down 电梯上上下下

318.get into the lift 走进电梯

319.get out of the lift走出电梯

320.walk to the lift 向电梯走去

321.The lift takes sb. to …电梯把你载到…

322.start work 开始工作

323finish one’s work 做完工作

324.do sports进行体育锻炼

325.after work下班之后

.

.

326.on the …team 在…队里

327.a little later有点迟

328.get back home回到家

329.do the same thing做同样的事

330.take a train to work 乘火车去上班

331.at the shopping center在购物中心

332in the game在游戏中

333.show sb. ( sth.) on the map 在地图上(把…)指给…看

334.a place called Gum Tree 一个叫桉树的地方

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.

335.a small town about eight kilometers from the city of Richmond 一个离里士满城约八千米远小镇

336.be good at …擅长于…

337.be better at …比较擅长于…

338.be the best at …最擅长于…

339.be on duty在值日

340.be a little ill生了点病

341.I am sorry to hear that.很抱歉让你说起那件事。

342.look after oneself照顾好自己

343.keep healthy保持身体健康

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.

344.be back to school 回到学校

345.at the hotel在饭店里

346.at a restaurant在饭馆里 347.sell sth. to sb. 把…卖给某人348.be away外出; 出差

349.be out 外出; 不在家

350.be in / at home在家里

351.be back回来了

352.travel a lot = travel to 旅游了许多地方

353.discuss business谈生意 354.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做…

.

many

places

.

355at the same time同时

356.think of …认为…

357.feel tired感到很累

358.the year before last 前年

359.half an hour ago半个小时前

360.two and a half hours ago两个半小时前

361.two hours and a half ago 两个半小时前

362.a moment ago 刚才

363.just now 刚才

364.on a plane / bus / train / ship 在飞机/公

.

.

共汽车/火车/轮船上

365.at a museum在博物馆里

366.in the living room 在起居室

367.call sb. ( up )打电话给…= ring sb. up 打电话给…= give sb. a telephone call 打电话给…

= give sb. a ring 打电话给…= make a telephone call to sb. 打电话给…

368.call to tell sb. sth. 打电话告诉某人…

369.There was no reply没人回电话= There was no answer.没人回电话

= No one answered the telephone call.没人回电话

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.

370.by the way 顺便问一下

371.look tired 看上去很累

372.give up ( doing sth. )放弃

373.have an exam考试

374.have a headache头痛

375.have a meeting 开会

376.have a talk with sb. 同…交谈

377.have a try 试一下

378.have a look ( at …) 看一下 …

379.have a rest 休息一下

380.have a good time 过得很愉快

381.have a walk 散步一下

382.have a drink 喝一杯 a swim 游泳

.

383.have

.

384.have a big dinner 吃一餐丰盛的晚餐

385.have a light breakfast 吃了点早饭

386.have a problem with sth.…有毛病 / 问题

387.put sth. right = mend sth. 修理 …

388.My job is to do sth. 我的工作是做…。

389.work hard ( at … ) 努力学习 / 做…

390.get up 起床 exercise进行户外活动

391.do some

392.do morning exercises做早操

393.drive to s.p.开车到…去

394.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事

.

.

花去某人…(时间)

395.Every minute counts. 分秒必争。

396.keep a diary 坚持记日记

397.help sb. ( to ) do sth.= help sb. with sth. 帮…做某事

398.talk with sb. = talk to sb. 和…交谈

399.lots of … = a lot of …许多的…

400.every year每年 long holiday 度个长假

401.have a

402.have a good rest 好好休息一下

403.stay with sb. 和…呆在一起

404.do some reading读点书

.

.

405.do some running 跑跑步

406.do some shopping 买点东西 some writing 写点东西

407.do

408.do some speaking 练习口语 409.do some washing 洗点东西

410.do some cleaning

打扫卫生

411.have a lot of fun 玩得很高兴 = have a good time 玩得很愉快 = enjoy oneself 过得很愉快

412.be at a meeting正在开会 = be having a meeting正在开会

413.sleep well睡得好 the time一直

.

414.all

.

415.first…then…首先…然后…

416.be home from work下班后回到家里

417.learn from …向…学习

418.go on a trip去旅行

419.last night昨晚

420.last year 去年

421.read the morning newspaper 看晨报

422.start doing sth.= start to do sth.开始做……

423.at breakfast 在吃早饭时 goodbye to sb. 向…道别

424.say

425.finish doing sth. 做完… the supermarket 在超市里

426.in

427.have a good / bad memory 记忆力好/

.

.

428.all the time 一直

430.listen to sb. 听…说话

431.watch/see/hear/feel sb. do sth. 看/看/听/感到…做了某事

432.watch/see/hear/feel sb. doing sth. 看/看/听/感到…在做某事

433.talk to sb. = talk with sb. 同…交谈

434.at night 在夜晚

435.try to do sth. 尽/努力做…

436.look tired看上去很累

437.have no/much time to do sth. 有很多/没有 时间做…

.

.

438.on the way to s.p. 在去….的路上

439.be born in…/on…出生在……

440.move to s.p. 搬到… doing sth. 喜欢做……

441.enjoy

442.enjoy the life in …喜欢…生活 443.at first 起初/起先/首先

444.at last 终于/最后 of …大部分的…

445.most

446.Good luck with …祝……好运 447.all kinds of …各种各样的…

448.fly to sp. 乘飞机去… ( time ) 在吃午饭时

449.at lunch

450.go to sleep 睡着了

.

451.as usual

.

象往常一样

452.in the fields 在田地里

453.give / make a concert 举办一场演唱会

454.go to a concert 去听一场音乐会

455.at / in the concert 在音乐会上

456.one’s first visit to sp. 在某人第一次参观/访问…时候

457.pay / make a visit to sp./sb. 访问某人/参观某地

458.on a visit to sp.在参观某地时

459.visit sb./sp. 访问某人/参观某地

.

.

460.in one’s band 在某人的乐队里

461.a favourite band 最喜欢的乐队

462.listen to the music 听音乐

463.at that time 在那时

464.not … any more = no more不再…

465.not … any longer = no longer不再…

466.a film star 影星

467.name sth. in English用英语给…起名

468.more than = over超过…

469.most of the singers = most singers 大部分的歌手

.

.

470.in the middle of …在…的中间

471.at the beginning of …在…开始的时候.

472.at the start of …在…开始的时候

473.at the end of … 在…结束的时候

474.have an accident 遇到不测

475.up and down上上下下;来来往往

476.fall down跌倒

477.take sb. to hospital带某人去医院看病

478.go on 继续

479.in one’s heart 在某人的心里

.

.

480.try to do sth. 努力做…. in bed躺在床上

481.( be )

482.on the phone 电话上 better 变好

483.get

484.rain hard 下大雨 home 骑车回家

485.ride

486.at a crossing 在十字路口

487.not … until …直到…才…

488.hurt a lot 疼得很厉害 is hurting. ….很痛

489.Sth.

490.on the way home 在回家路上 491.one’s trip to sp.某人去…旅行

492.make a trip to sp. 去…旅行 a hurry = hurrily 匆忙地

.

493.in

.

494.any other parts of China 中国的其他任何的地方

495.many other parts of China 中国的其他许多地方

496.another part of China 中国的其他地方

497.the other part of China 中国的其他一个地方

498.at a hospital 在一家医院

499.the Football World Cup 世界杯足球赛

510.get/ be married结婚 lead singer主唱歌手

512.the

513.sit at the desk 坐在桌旁 silent 保持安静

.

514.keep

.

515.more and more …越来越多的….

516.stop crying停止哭泣

517.again and again 一次又一次 528.last from … to …从…持续到…

519.the twelve months of the year 一年的十二个月

520.the four seasons of the year 一年的四个季节

521.in the left / right box 在左/右上的框框里

522. 2/23/2002 February 23(rd), 2002 February ( the ) twenty-third, twenty thousand and two

February ( the ) twenty-third, twenty hundred

.

.

and two

February ( the ) twenty-third, twenty 0 two

523.buy sth. for sb. 给…买…

524.last letter 最近的信

525.What’s the weather like today ? 今天天气怎样?= How is the weather today ?

526.what sports = what kind of sports = which sports 什么运动?

527.in spring / summer / autumn / winter 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天

525.get warmer / longer / shorter / colder … 变得更加暖和/长/短/冷

526.in the fields 在地里

.

.

527.Everything begins to grow.万物开始生长。

528.turn green 变

529.come out出来;出现;露出来

530.grow fast / quickly很快生长

531.rain heavily / hard / a lot雨下得大

532.It snowed heavily / hard / a lot last night. 昨晚雪下得很大。= There was much snow last night.

533.love this time of year 热爱/一年的时候

534.at this time of year 在一年的这个时候

535.at a good / bad time of year 在一年中好/坏的时候

.

.

536.be good for …对…有益/有利

537.be good to sb. 对…好

538.be good at sth. / doing sth. 善于做…

539.It is harvest time.那是收获季节It is harvest season.

540.The land is all white. 地上一片雪白。

541.make a snowman 堆雪人

542.all the year round 一年到头

543.the way you speak 讲话的方式

544.be different from …与…不同

.

a .

545.welcome ( sb. ) to s.p. 欢迎…来到…welcome to my birthday party

546.invite sb. to sp 邀请…参加…invite many friends to their dinner party

547.Would you have a seat please ? 请坐!Have a seat, please

548.That’s a hard / difficult question. 那是难以回答的问题。

549.That’s an easy question. 那是个容易回答的问题。

550.That’s true. 那是对的。

551.most like …最象…

552.In which country is the weather most like China’s ? 哪个国家的天气象中国的(天气)?

.

.

553.in much of China = in most parts / places of China 在中国的大部分地区

554.Spring is from March to May. 春天是从三月到五月。Spring lasts from March to May.

Spring starts in March and goes on to May. 春天三月开始,持续到五月。

Spring comes in March and ends in May. 春天三月来临,五月结束。

Spring is in March, April and May.

555.the best time to s.p.去…的最佳时候

556.like … / unlike …象/不象…

557.late August八月下旬

.

.

558.nearly the same几乎一样

559.later on = later后来

560.hate doing sth. 不喜欢做…

561.stay indoors / outsides呆在户内 / 户外

562.get a little warmer 变得有点暖和

563.ring sb. up 打电话给…

564.call sb. ( up )打电话给…

565.telephone sb.打电话给…

566.phone sb. 打电话给…

567.make a telephone call to sb. 打电话给…

.

.

568.make sb. a telephone call打电话给…

569.give sb. a ( telephone ) call打电话给…

570.in the west of China在中国的西部

571.on the east of China 在中国的东边上

572.to the south of China 在中国的南面

573.in the Northeast在东北部

574.in most of South China在华南的大部分地区

575.in much of South China 在华南的大部分地区

.

.

576.in most parts / places of China 在中国的大部分地区

577.turn warm 变暖

578.at noon在中午at night 在晚上 at lunch 在吃午饭时

579.There will be a lot of sunshine today. 今天将很晴朗

The sun will shine brightly today. 今天将很晴朗。

Today will be sunny. 今天将很晴朗。

It will be sunny today. 今天将很晴朗。

The weather will be sunny today. 今天将很晴朗。

.

.

580.There will be a strong wind tomorrow.明天将刮大风。

It will blow strongly tomorrow. 明天将刮大风。

It will be quite windy tomorrow. 明天将刮大风。

Tomorrow will be quite windy. 明天将刮大风。

Tomorrow is a quite windy day. 明天将刮大风。

581.Most of South China will have a cold wet day. 华南的大部分地区将寒冷潮湿。

Most of South China will be cold and wet. 华南的大部分地区将寒冷潮湿。

There will be a cold wet day in most of South China. 华南的大部分地区将寒冷潮湿。

.

.

It will be cold and wet in most of South China. 华南的大部分地区将寒冷潮湿。

582.have a great time 过得很愉快

have a pleasant time 过得很愉快

have a good time过得很愉快

enjoy oneself ( very much )过得很愉快

583.go to hike the Blue Mountains去南山徒步旅行

go hiking in the Blue Mountains 去南山徒步旅行

584.at times = sometimes有时

585.in the daytime = in the day在白天

.

.

586.in the night = at night在晚上

587.stay above zero 停留在0度之上

588.fall below zero下降到0度之下

589.the high / low temperature最高 / 最低 温度

590.The low temperature will be minus 2. 最低温度会是零下2度。

591.a strong wind 强风 a weak wind 微风 blow strongly 刮大风

592.a heavy rain 一场大雨

a light rain 一场小雨

rain heavily / hard / a lot 下大雨

.

.

延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换

动词按其动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词与非延续性动词。

一.延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如:learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。

表示时间段的短语有:for+一段时间,for 2 years; since从句,since he came here; since+时间点名词,since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long time等。

例:He has lived here for 6 years. You can keep the book for 5 days. I stayed there for 2 weeks last year. How long did you stay there last year?

.

.

二.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。 如:open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy等。

非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用,如:two years ago; at 5 o'clock;

例:He died 5 years ago.

否定的终止性动词可以与表示时间段的时间状语连用。例:I haven't left here for 3 years. I haven't heard from him for 3 weeks.

三.延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换:leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, begin/start --- be on, die --- be dead, finish --- be over, join --- be in+组织机构, be a member of+组织机构, open sth --- keep sth open, fall ill

.

.

--- be ill, get up---be up, catch a cold --- have a cold, come here --- be here, go there --- be there, become --- be, come back --- be back, fall asleep --- be asleep, get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in), leave --- be away from, get to know --- know, go (get) out →be out, put on→ wear;catch a cold →have a cold等。 例:The old man died 4 years ago. ----The old man has been dead for 4 years. ---- It is 4 years since the old man died. ----Four years has passed since the old man died. He joined the Party 2 years ago. -----He has been in the Party for 2 years. I bought the book 5 days ago. ---- I have had the book for 5 days.

.

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