2023年英语四级考试答案
第一部分：听力（共30分）
Section A（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. A) She has lost her book. 2. C) Apply for a library card.
3. B) He is unsure about joining the club. 4. A) It’s a perfect day for fishing. 5. C) She is satisfied with her grades. 6. B) Attend a conference. 7. C) Take the train to the airport. 8. A) The course is cancelled.
9. B) She has already made a reservation. 10. C) He has to prepare for a presentation.
Section B（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
11. C) Volunteering at a local hospital.
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12. A) The impact of technology on education. 13. B) They are affordable and practical. 14. B) It helps them stay organized.
15. D) It can help them relax and relieve stress. 16. C) Enhance learning efficiency.
17. A) It can improve students’ problem-solving skills. 18. C) It has a positive impact on their cognitive abilities. 19. D) They are more likely to succeed in their careers.
20. B) It can provide opportunities for students to develop social skills.
Section C（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21. competition 22. immediate 23. physical 24. extinct 25. responsibility 26. assistance
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27. inflation 28. numerous 29. stable 30. equality
第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）
Passage One（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
31. B) A famous actress. 32. D) Film-making techniques. 33. C) Hollywood’s internal politics.
34. A) It offers insider accounts of Hollywood. 35. B) Their tribute to the film industry.
36. D) A chance to enhance the museum experience. 37. C) To study the history of the film industry. 38. C) It won’t influence the academy’s decision. 39. B) It promotes cultural diversity. 40. D) It is based on a board game.
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Passage Two（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
41. C) Planting the most trees.
42. A) Establishing a record-breaking day. 43. D) A massive public campaign. 44. B) It offers various ecological benefits. 45. D) Restoring the local ecosystem. 46. A) Reducing carbon dioxide emissions. 47. C) Protecting the environment. 48. B) It involves local communities. 49. C) It signifies human determination. 50. D) It calls for collective action.
第三部分：写作（共30分）
翻译题
In recent years, more and more Chinese people have chosen to study abroad. There are several reasons behind this trend. First, studying abroad provides a chance for Chinese students to receive better education and broaden their horizons. Second, with the rapid development of the global economy, the demand for international talents is increasing, and studying abroad can enhance one’s
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competitiveness in the job market. Finally, studying abroad allows individuals to experience different cultures and learn from different perspectives, which promotes personal growth and cross-cultural understanding.
However, studying abroad is not without its challenges. Language barriers, cultural shocks, and homesickness are common difficulties that overseas students may face. It is important for students to be well-prepared and mentally ready before embarking on their study abroad journey. They need to adapt to new environments, make new friends, and develop effective time management skills.
In conclusion, studying abroad has become an attractive choice for many Chinese students due to the benefits it offers. While there are challenges to overcome, the experience of studying abroad can greatly contribute to personal and professional development.
写作题
Benefits of Regular Exercise
Regular exercise plays a crucial role in maintaining physical and mental health. Here are some of the key benefits of regular exercise:
1.
Physical Health: Regular exercise helps to improve cardiovascular
health, strengthen muscles and bones, and enhance overall physical fitness. It can also help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.
2.
Mental Health: Exercise has a positive impact on mental health by
reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression. It boosts mood and improves sleep quality, leading to increased levels of overall happiness and well-being.
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3. Weight Management: Engaging in regular exercise helps to control body weight by burning calories and increasing metabolism. It is an effective strategy for weight loss and weight maintenance.
4.
Increased Energy Levels: Exercise increases energy levels by
improving blood circulation and oxygen supply to the body. It combats fatigue and increases endurance, allowing individuals to perform daily activities more efficiently.
5.
Improved Cognitive Function: Regular exercise has been shown to
enhance cognitive function, including memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. It promotes brain health and can reduce the risk of cognitive decline and dementia.
6.
Stress Relief: Exercise is a natural stress reliever. It stimulates the
production of endorphins, which are known as
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