八年级上册Unit1—Unit6 词组和重要句型

八年级上册Unit1—Unit6 词组和重要句型

Unit 1

1.go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3.surf the Internet 上网 4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5.go skateboarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7.eating habits 饮食习惯

8. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼 9. the same as 与什么相同 10. be different from 不同 11.once a month一月一次 12. twice a week一周两次 13.take more exercise 做更多的运动

14. although=though 15. as for至于 16. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 17. do housework做家务事

18. be good for 对什么有益

19.come home from school放学回家 20. how often 多久一次 21. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth

22. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不 23. keep/be in good health保持健康

24. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜 25.make a difference to 对什么有影响 26. most of the students=most students 大多数学生 27. eat less meat吃更少的肉 28. the results of …的结果

29. junk food垃圾食物 30. want to do sth 想做某事 want sb to do sth想某人做某事 31. try to do sth 尽量做某事 32.of course=certainly=sure当然 33. get good grades取得好成绩 34. give some advice 提建议 重点句子

1.How often does he watch TV ? He sometimes watches TV. 2.Here are the results of the student activity survey. 3. The results for ―watch TV‖ are different. 4. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. 5. How many hours do you sleep every night? 6. Most students exercise three or four times a week. 7. As for homework, most students do homework every day.

8. So you see, I look after my health. And my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades 9. Good food and exercise help me study better.

10. So maybe I’m not very healthy, although I have one healthy habit.?

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unit 2

1. have a stomachache 胃疼 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a fever 发烧 4. have a headache 疼痛 5. have a cough 咳嗽 6.have a toothache 牙疼

7. have a sore throat 咽喉疼 8. have a sore back 背疼=have a backache 9. lie down 躺下 10. have a rest 休息一会 11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医

13. drink lots of water多喝水 14. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 15. be stressed out 有压力的 16. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡 17. for example 例如 18. be quiet=keep quiet保持安静 19. too much yin太多的阴 20. be angry with sb对某人生气 21. take medicine吃药 22. eat a balanced diet饮食平衡 23. on the other hand 另一方面 24. get tired 疲倦的

25.at the moment此刻 目前 26. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛 27. host family房东 28.feel better 感觉好些 29. western countries 西方国家 重点句子

1.what’s the matter with you ? 你怎么啦？=what’s wrong with you ?=what’s the trouble ? 2.I’m sorry to hear that. 3.It’s +adj +for (of) sb +to do sth

(1).It’s very important to eat a balanvced diet. (2).It’s very kind (nice) of you to help me 4. She should go to bed early 5. He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing 6.. He may know = Maybe he knows He may be at home.=Maybe he is at home. 7. I’m not feeling well = I don’t feel well=I feel ill.=I feel terrible.

8. I hope you feel better soon 9. Taking exercise is good for your health 10. I’m sorry to hear that.

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Unit 3

4. go sightseeing去观光 5. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得很高兴 6. show sb sth = show sth to sb把什么给某人看 7. get back to回到 8. go away for too long 离开很久 9. go hiking in the mountains去爬山 10. go bike riding 去骑车 11. take walks散步 12. go fishing去钓鱼

13. rent videos租碟子 14. think about思考 15.decide to do sth决定做某事 16. decide on sth 选定 17. tell the differeneces between 区分 18. take a long vacation度长假 19. in the beautiful countryside美丽的郊外 20. plan to do sth计划做某事 21. forget all my problems 忘记所有的问题 22.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事 23. sleep a lot睡足 24. spend on sth – spend in doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事 25. in Europe在欧洲 26. speak French说法语

27. come from France来自法国 28. ask sb about sth 寻问某人某事 29.ask sb(not) to do sth叫某人做某事=tell sb (not) to do sth 30. The Great Wall长城 31. something different 不同的事 32. take … with 携带 重点句子

1. what are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister. 2. who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents. 3. How long are they staying ? I’m staying for three weeks. 4. When are you going? On the 11th. 5. Send me a postcard from Hong Kong.

6, Show me your photos when we get back to school. 7. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans? 8, He is famous for singing.= He is famous as a singer. 9, He is taking a long vacation this summer.

10, He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 11, I know there are many people there who speak French.

12, He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 13, He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.

14, I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside. 15. I hope I can forget all my problems!

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1. babysit my sister照顾妹妹 2. go camping 去野因营 3. relax at home在家休息

unit 4

1. take the subway乘地铁 2. take the bus 乘公共汽车 3. take a taxi 打的 4. ride a bike 骑自行车 5. take the train乘火车 6. take the plane乘飞机 7. take the boat 坐船 8. by bike = on the bike骑车 9. on foot 步行walk to 10. get to = reach = arrive in (at)到达 11. by car = in a car乘小汽车 12. by bus = on the bus 13. by boat = in a boat乘船 14. leave for前往 15. have a quick breakfast匆忙地吃早饭

16. take a show 沐浴 17. the early bus早班车 18. the bus station车站 19. take … to 把什么带到 20. the bus ride乘车旅行 21. depend on依靠 决定于 22. must be一定 23. around the world全世界=all over the world=in the world

24. in other parts of the world世界的其它部分 25. not all students并非所有的学生 26. the ways of getting to school到达学校的方法 27.means of transportation交通工具 28. have to = must不得不 29. a number of = a lot of许多 30. the number of什么的数量 31. be ill in hospital生病住院 32. worry about sb担心某人=be worried about 重点句子;

1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.

2. How far is it from your home to school ?= How far is your home from school? 3. How long does it take ? It takes us two hours to finish our homework every day 5. He walks to school every day = He goes to school on foot every day

6. My father takes his car to his office =My father goes to his office in his car(by car)

= My father drives to work

7. We usually take the plane to Shanghai = We usually fly to Shanghai

= We usually go to Shanghai by plane /air 8. What does she think of the transportation? 9. That/It must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.

10. The three most popular ways of getting to school are bus ,train and bike. 11. In China, it depends on where you are.

12. In North America, most students go to school on the school bus.

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Unit 5

1. have a piano lesson上钢琴课 2. have to do 不得不做 3. study for a test备考 4. go to my guitar lesson 去上吉他课 5. have too much homework有太多的家庭作业 6. Thanks for doing sth因某事感谢某人 7. the day after tomorrow后天 8. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 9. the whole day整天

10．watch football match看足球赛 11. finish the geography project 完成地理作业 12. discuss the science report讨论科学报告 13. come over to顺便访问 14. go to the mall 去购物中心 15. another /next time 下次 16. be free 有空 重点句子：

1.Can you come to my party on Wednesday?

Yes. I’d love to Sorry .I can’t . I have to babysit my sister./ I’m visiting my aunt. 2. what’s today ? It’s Monday the 14th .

3. Thanks of a lot for your invitation. Thanks for asking. 4. I have a really busy week = I’m really busy the week

5. Why not go with me ? = Why don’t you go with me ? = How about going with me ? 6. I have to study for my chemistry test on Thursday.

7. Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report? 8. I’m free till 10:00 pm.

Unit 6

1. in common 共同的 2. in some ways 在某些方面 3. as you can see正如你看到的 4. both…and 两者都 5. both of us我们两都 6. look different看起来不同 7. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 8. look the same看起来一样 9. as … as 和什么一样 the same as 10. not as /so ……as不如 11. a little taller稍稍高一点 12. much bigger大得多

13. much more outgoing 外向得多 14. begin with = start with从什么开始 15.be interested in doing sth对什么感兴趣 16.be excited about sth对某事很兴奋 17. be good at doing sth = do well in doing sth在某方面很好

18. make them laugh使他们笑 19. make sb do sth使某人做某事 20.be good at schoolwork功课好 21.opposite views相反的观点

22. be good with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处融洽 23.tell jokes讲笑话 24. beat sb in ，win the match 获胜

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重点句子

1. Who is more athletic, Gao Yang or Li Zong ? 2. which is cheaper, the first one or the second ore ? 3. Holly’s best friend likes to do the same things as she does.

4. Both my father and mother are doctors.= Both of my parents are doctors 5.I’m as tall as you. 6. He is not as/so funny as Jim = Jim is funnier than him 7. English is not difficult as science =Science is more difficult than English = English is less difficult than Science 8. Tina is shorter than Tara. 9. He has shorter hair than Sam. And he’s calmer than Sam. 10. She is funnier than her sister.

11. In some ways, we look the same, and in some ways we look different. 12. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. 13. I like to have friends who are like me.

14. It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. 15. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.

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